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编码bHLH转录因子的四个同源基因在……中的表达谱

Expression profiles of four / homologous genes encoding bHLH transcription factors in .

作者信息

Otani Yui, Tomonaga Yusuke, Tokushige Kenya, Kamimura Miyu, Sasaki Azusa, Nakamura Yasushi, Nakamura Takako, Matsuo Tomoaki, Okamoto Shigehisa

机构信息

The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.

Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University, Kyoto, Japan.

出版信息

J Pestic Sci. 2020 May 20;45(2):95-104. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.D20-001.

Abstract

bHLH-type transcription factors-BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE 1-EMS-SUPPRESSOR 1 (BES1) and BRASSINAZOLE RESISTANT 1 (BZR1)-play key roles in brassinosteroid (BR) signaling. By contrast, the functions of the other four BES1/BZR1 homologs (BEH1-4) remain unknown. Here, we describe the detailed expression profiles of the / family genes. Their expressions were distinct regarding growth-stage dependence and organ specificity but exhibited some overlaps as well. Furthermore, their mRNA levels mostly remained unchanged responding to seven non-BR phytohormones. However, and were downregulated by brassinolide, suggesting a close association with the BR function. Additionally, was ubiquitously expressed throughout the life of the plant but displayed some expression preference. For instance, expression was limited to guard cells and the adjacent pavement cells in the leaf epidermis and was induced during growth progression in very young seedlings, suggesting that is specifically regulated in certain contexts, although it is almost constitutively controlled.

摘要

bHLH型转录因子——油菜素内酯不敏感1-表型抑制子1(BES1)和油菜素唑抗性1(BZR1)——在油菜素内酯(BR)信号传导中起关键作用。相比之下,其他四个BES1/BZR1同源物(BEH1-4)的功能仍不清楚。在此,我们描述了该基因家族的详细表达谱。它们的表达在生长阶段依赖性和器官特异性方面各不相同,但也存在一些重叠。此外,它们的mRNA水平在对七种非BR植物激素作出反应时大多保持不变。然而,BEH1和BEH2被油菜素内酯下调,表明它们与BR功能密切相关。此外,BEH3在植物整个生命周期中普遍表达,但表现出一些表达偏好。例如,BEH3的表达仅限于叶表皮的保卫细胞和相邻的铺板细胞,并且在非常幼嫩的幼苗生长过程中被诱导,这表明BEH3在某些情况下受到特异性调控,尽管它几乎是组成型控制的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e989/7251199/91ac457ffb4b/jps-45-2-D20-001-figure01.jpg

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