Wiles Tyler, Kellogg Daniel, Furr Heather, Nessler Jeff A, Newcomer Sean C
Department of Kinesiology, California State University-San Marcos, CA, USA.
Int J Exerc Sci. 2020 May 1;13(2):501-510. doi: 10.70252/ZKOP2345. eCollection 2020.
Youth participating in recreational skating at community skate parks attain exercise intensities and durations that are comparable with the CDC's exercise recommendations for cardiovascular fitness for their age group. However, it is currently unclear if adults who skateboard in the same environment also achieve the recommended intensities and durations for cardiovascular fitness. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that skateboarding would elicit heart rates and durations consistent with the CDC's recommendations for cardiovascular fitness in adults. Fifty-five subjects between ages 18-55 were recruited from six community skateparks for this study. Subjects completed a questionnaire and were instrumented with a Polar V800 heart rate receiver on the left wrist and an H7 Bluetooth heart rate transmitter around the chest below the pectoralis major. Participants were instructed to engage in a typical skateboarding session on their own board with the duration and intensity of activity to be determined by the participant. The mean age of the participants was 27.4 ± 8.5 years, and participants reported skateboarding at a community skate park a mean of 3.1 ± 1.8 days/week. Participants had a mean heart rate of 138.2 ± 21.9 beats per minute (71.7% of age predicted maximum), skated for 65.5 ± 36.2 minutes, and traveled 4.56 ± 4.5 kilometers. Subjects spent 70% of their total duration at moderate-intensity or above and 30% within the low, and below low-intensity range. Results from this study suggest that adults participating in recreational skateboarding in community skateparks achieve the CDC's exercise recommendations for cardiovascular fitness. These findings may have implications for community skatepark design and professional training programs for adult skateboarding athletes.
在社区滑板公园参加休闲轮滑的青少年所达到的运动强度和时长,与美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)针对其年龄组的心血管健康锻炼建议相当。然而,目前尚不清楚在相同环境中滑板的成年人是否也能达到心血管健康建议的强度和时长。因此,本研究的目的是检验这一假设:滑板运动能使成年人的心率和时长符合CDC对心血管健康的建议。本研究从六个社区滑板公园招募了55名年龄在18至55岁之间的受试者。受试者完成了一份问卷,并在左手腕佩戴了Polar V800心率接收器,在胸部胸大肌下方佩戴了H7蓝牙心率发射器。参与者被要求使用自己的滑板进行一次典型的滑板活动,活动的时长和强度由参与者自行决定。参与者的平均年龄为27.4±8.5岁,参与者报告称在社区滑板公园滑板的平均频率为每周3.1±1.8天。参与者的平均心率为每分钟138.2±21.9次(为预测最大心率的71.7%),滑板时长为65.5±36.2分钟,滑行距离为4.56±4.5公里。受试者在总时长的70%时间内处于中等强度及以上,30%时间处于低强度及以下。本研究结果表明,在社区滑板公园参加休闲滑板运动的成年人达到了CDC对心血管健康的锻炼建议。这些发现可能对社区滑板公园设计以及成人滑板运动员的专业训练项目具有启示意义。