Alhawsawi Ebtisam M F, Hariri Ghufran A, Alzuhayri Randa J, Makhdoom Yahya
Department of Family Medicine, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Family Medicine, Ministry of Health, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
J Family Med Prim Care. 2020 Mar 26;9(3):1448-1452. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1151_19. eCollection 2020 Mar.
Hidradenitis suppurativa is a noncontagious, inflammatory, chronic and recurrent disease. The prevalence of HS is estimated to be between less than 1 and 4%. It is more common in females than males at a 2:1 ratio. Many cases of HS are either misdiagnosed or remain undiagnosed.
To assess knowledge of diagnosing hidradenitis suppurativa by Ministry of Health primary health care physicians in Jeddah city, 2019 and to identify the determinants and knowledge of diagnosing hidradenitis suppurativa.
An analytical cross-sectional study conducted in Jeddah city, 2019, among primary health care physicians of the MOH.
Estimated sample size was 114. The required primary health care centers were 38 centers. The centers were chosen by a simple random sampling technique. A reliable self-administered questionnaire was used. Ethical approval was obtained.
Descriptive statistics consisted of means, standard deviations, frequency tables, cross tabulation and charts). Categorical variables were compared using the chi-square test to determine significant relationships between variables.
65.4% (68) diagnosed the disease correctly. Most of their knowledge came from clinical practice (39.4%). There was a significant relationship with current job title and medical degree (-value < 0.0005).
The present study showed good knowledge about and ability to diagnose HS. A more advanced medical degree and more years of clinical experience was positively associated with the ability to diagnose HS.
化脓性汗腺炎是一种非传染性、炎症性、慢性复发性疾病。化脓性汗腺炎的患病率估计在不到1%至4%之间。女性比男性更常见,比例为2:1。许多化脓性汗腺炎病例要么被误诊,要么仍未被诊断出来。
评估2019年吉达市卫生部初级保健医生对化脓性汗腺炎的诊断知识,并确定化脓性汗腺炎诊断的决定因素和知识。
2019年在吉达市对卫生部初级保健医生进行的一项分析性横断面研究。
估计样本量为114。所需的初级保健中心为38个中心。这些中心采用简单随机抽样技术选取。使用了一份可靠的自填式问卷。获得了伦理批准。
描述性统计包括均值、标准差、频率表、交叉表和图表)。使用卡方检验比较分类变量,以确定变量之间的显著关系。
65.4%(68人)正确诊断了该疾病。他们的大部分知识来自临床实践(39.4%)。与当前职称和医学学位有显著关系(-值<0.0005)。
本研究显示对化脓性汗腺炎有良好的诊断知识和能力。更高的医学学位和更多年的临床经验与化脓性汗腺炎的诊断能力呈正相关。