Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2022 Apr-Jun;21(2):402-424. doi: 10.1080/15332640.2020.1777608. Epub 2020 Jun 16.
The aim of the current study is to explore the mechanism by which deviant peer affiliation affects substance abusers' substance abstention motivation and the mediating role of perceived social support in the relationship between these concepts. Moreover, we also investigated whether collective identity moderates the relations among deviant peer affiliation, perceived social support, and substance rehabilitation. The participants were 430 male substance abstainers who completed a battery of questionnaires. The Chinese versions of the Deviant Peer Affiliation Questionnaire, Motivation for Abstention Scale, Perceived Social Support Scale and Identity Orientation Scale were used. The results showed that all the dimensions of deviant peer affiliation were negatively associated with the dimensions of substance abstention motivation. Moreover, perceived social support partially mediated the relations between deviant peer affiliation and substance abstention motivation. Additionally, collective identity was a significant moderator of the relations between perceived social support and substance abstention motivation. These findings provide a clearer understanding regarding the impact of deviant peer affiliation and perceived social support on substance abstention motivation in individuals with substance use disorder.
本研究旨在探讨偏差同伴关系影响物质滥用者物质戒断动机的机制，以及感知社会支持在这些概念之间关系中的中介作用。此外，我们还研究了集体认同是否调节了偏差同伴关系、感知社会支持和物质康复之间的关系。参与者为 430 名男性物质戒断者，他们完成了一系列问卷。使用了中文版的偏差同伴关系问卷、戒断动机量表、感知社会支持量表和身份取向量表。结果表明，偏差同伴关系的所有维度都与物质戒断动机的维度呈负相关。此外，感知社会支持在偏差同伴关系和物质戒断动机之间的关系中起部分中介作用。此外，集体认同是感知社会支持和物质戒断动机之间关系的一个重要调节因素。这些发现为理解偏差同伴关系和感知社会支持对物质使用障碍个体物质戒断动机的影响提供了更清晰的认识。
