N95、医用外科口罩和布口罩在医疗卫生和社区环境中预防 COVID-19：美国医师学会实践要点（第 1 版）
Use of N95, Surgical, and Cloth Masks to Prevent COVID-19 in Health Care and Community Settings: Living Practice Points From the American College of Physicians (Version 1).
机构信息
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (A.Q., I.E.).
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, and Villanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania (J.Y.).
出版信息
Ann Intern Med. 2020 Oct 20;173(8):642-649. doi: 10.7326/M20-3234. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
Abstract
Controversy exists around the appropriate types of masks and the situations in which they should be used in community and health care settings for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection. In this article, the American College of Physicians (ACP) provides recommendations based on the best available evidence through 14 April 2020 on the effectiveness of N95 respirators, surgical masks, and cloth masks in reducing transmission of infection. The ACP plans periodic updates of these recommendations on the basis of ongoing surveillance of the literature for 1 year from the initial search date.
摘要
关于预防 SARS-CoV-2 感染的社区和医疗保健环境中合适的口罩类型和使用情况，存在争议。在本文中，美国医师学院（ACP）根据截至 2020 年 4 月 14 日的最佳可用证据，就 N95 呼吸器、外科口罩和布口罩在减少感染传播方面的有效性提供了建议。ACP 计划根据初始搜索日期起 1 年内对文献的持续监测，定期更新这些建议。
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Use of N95, Surgical, and Cloth Masks to Prevent COVID-19 in Health Care and Community Settings: Living Practice Points From the American College of Physicians (Version 1).N95、医用外科口罩和布口罩在医疗卫生和社区环境中预防 COVID-19：美国医师学会实践要点（第 1 版）
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