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2020 年 4 月和 5 月,荷兰养殖水貂中的 SARS-CoV-2 感染。

SARS-CoV-2 infection in farmed minks, the Netherlands, April and May 2020.

机构信息

Wageningen Bioveterinary Research, Wageningen University and Research, Lelystad, the Netherlands.

GD Animal Health, Deventer, the Netherlands.

出版信息

Euro Surveill. 2020 Jun;25(23). doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.23.2001005.

Abstract

Respiratory disease and increased mortality occurred in minks on two farms in the Netherlands, with interstitial pneumonia and SARS-CoV-2 RNA in organ and swab samples. On both farms, at least one worker had coronavirus disease-associated symptoms before the outbreak. Variations in mink-derived viral genomes showed between-mink transmission and no infection link between the farms. Inhalable dust contained viral RNA, indicating possible exposure of workers. One worker is assumed to have attracted the virus from mink.

摘要

在荷兰的两个农场中,貂出现了呼吸道疾病和死亡率上升的情况,其器官和拭子样本中存在间质性肺炎和 SARS-CoV-2 RNA。在这两个农场中,至少有一名工人在疫情爆发前出现了与冠状病毒病相关的症状。貂源性病毒基因组的变异表明存在貂间传播,但两个农场之间没有感染联系。可吸入粉尘中含有病毒 RNA,表明工人可能接触过病毒。据推测,一名工人从貂身上感染了这种病毒。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/681e/7403642/9302b58fa45b/2001005-f1.jpg

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