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癌症登月计划免疫肿瘤转化网络(IOTN):加速基础发现向改善癌症免疫治疗和免疫预防的临床转化。

Cancer Moonshot Immuno-Oncology Translational Network (IOTN): accelerating the clinical translation of basic discoveries for improving immunotherapy and immunoprevention of cancer.

机构信息

Singleton Department of Pediatric Radiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.

Bobby R. Alford Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Jun;8(1). doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000796.

Abstract

Despite regulatory approval of several immune-based treatments for cancer in the past decade, a number of barriers remain to be addressed in order to fully harness the therapeutic potential of the immune system and provide benefits for patients with cancer. As part of the Cancer Moonshot initiative, the Immuno-Oncology Translational Network (IOTN) was established to accelerate the translation of basic discoveries to improve immunotherapy outcomes across the spectrum of adult cancers and to develop immune-based approaches that prevent cancers before they occur. The IOTN currently consists of 32 academic institutions in the USA. By leveraging cutting-edge preclinical research in immunotherapy and immunoprevention, open data and resource sharing, and fostering highly collaborative team science across the immuno-oncology ecosystem, the IOTN is designed to accelerate the generation of novel mechanism-driven immune-based cancer prevention and therapies, and the development of safe and effective personalized immuno-oncology approaches.

摘要

尽管在过去十年中监管部门批准了几种基于免疫的癌症治疗方法,但为了充分利用免疫系统的治疗潜力并为癌症患者带来益处,仍有许多障碍需要解决。作为癌症登月计划的一部分,免疫肿瘤学转化网络(IOTN)成立,旨在加速基础发现的转化,以改善成人癌症范围内的免疫疗法效果,并开发预防癌症发生的基于免疫的方法。IOTN 目前由美国的 32 个学术机构组成。通过利用免疫治疗和免疫预防方面的前沿临床前研究、开放数据和资源共享,以及促进免疫肿瘤学生态系统中高度协作的团队科学,IOTN 旨在加速新型机制驱动的基于免疫的癌症预防和治疗方法的产生,以及安全有效的个性化免疫肿瘤学方法的开发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1635/7304845/a0b63f33632e/jitc-2020-000796f01.jpg

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