Epps Fayron, Alexander Karah, Brewster Glenna S, Parker Lauren J, Chester Mia, Tomlinson Audrey, Adkins Aisha, Zingg Sabrina, Thornton Jacque
Nell Hodgson Woodruff School of Nursing, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Public Health Nurs. 2020 Sep;37(5):715-721. doi: 10.1111/phn.12759. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
Alzheimer's disease and other dementia-related disorders are affecting the African-American community at alarming rates. African-American churches have traditionally been places of refuge where families go for support. However, many churches lack programs or resources to support families affected by dementia. In response, a nurse-led interdisciplinary collaborative partnered with churches to promote dementia awareness through education.
The purpose of this analysis was to (a) describe the demographics of those seeking dementia education in African-American faith communities; (b) identify prior knowledge of dementia community resources; and (c) determine the preliminary usefulness of the education provided.
Over the course of 16 months, 202 individuals attended nine educational sessions hosted by five churches across metropolitan Atlanta. Quantitative surveys were used to collect demographics and evaluate the educational sessions.
The majority of attendees were African-American adults (91%), women (75%), and unaware of dementia resources (66%). Several attendees identified themselves as church leaders, community/church members, caregivers, and/or healthcare professionals. Attendees expressed the educational content was applicable to themselves or their families.
Results help identify ways to alter and/or strengthen the educational content and serve as a guide for developing culturally relevant, faith-based community programs.
阿尔茨海默病及其他与痴呆相关的疾病正以惊人的速度影响着非裔美国人社区。传统上,非裔美国人的教堂一直是家庭寻求支持的避难所。然而,许多教堂缺乏支持受痴呆症影响家庭的项目或资源。作为回应,一个由护士主导的跨学科合作团队与教堂合作,通过教育来提高对痴呆症的认识。
本分析的目的是:(a)描述在非裔美国人宗教社区中寻求痴呆症教育的人群的人口统计学特征;(b)确定对痴呆症社区资源的先前了解;(c)确定所提供教育的初步实用性。
在16个月的时间里,202人参加了由亚特兰大大都会区五所教堂举办的九场教育活动。使用定量调查来收集人口统计学信息并评估教育活动。
大多数参与者是非裔美国成年人(91%)、女性(75%),并且不了解痴呆症资源(66%)。一些参与者将自己确定为教堂领袖、社区/教堂成员、护理人员和/或医疗保健专业人员。参与者表示教育内容适用于他们自己或他们的家人。
研究结果有助于确定改变和/或加强教育内容的方法,并为制定与文化相关的、基于信仰的社区项目提供指导。