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尿路结石与畸形合并症:壁内部融合的双输尿管。

Combination of urolithiasis and anomaly: Bifid ureter with fusion in the intramural part.

作者信息

Protoshchak Vladimir Vladimirovich, Iglovikov Nikolay Yurievich, Shevnin Maksim Vladimirovich

机构信息

Department and Clinic of Urology, S. M. Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, Russia.

Department of Urology, North-West State Medical University of I. I. Mechnikov, St. Petersburg, Russia.

出版信息

Urol Ann. 2020 Apr-Jun;12(2):196-198. doi: 10.4103/UA.UA_142_19. Epub 2020 Apr 14.

DOI:10.4103/UA.UA_142_19
PMID:32565664
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7292432/
Abstract

Kidney and upper urinary tract anomalies account for 23% of all birth defects. Partial duplication is slightly more prevalent than complete, 70% and 30%, respectively. A very low fusion of ureters, i.e., in the intramural part, is a rarer case. As a result, the joint section is very short (<1 cm) and may be invisible for radiological diagnosis. This case shows a rare variation of incomplete bifid ureter coupled with urolithiasis, which should be taken into account by the physician when determining urolithiasis treatment.

摘要

肾脏和上尿路异常占所有出生缺陷的23%。部分重复比完全重复略为常见,分别为70%和30%。输尿管的极低融合,即在壁内部位,是一种较罕见的情况。因此,联合段非常短(<1厘米),可能在放射学诊断中不可见。本病例显示了不完全双输尿管合并尿路结石的罕见变异,医生在确定尿路结石治疗方案时应予以考虑。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9685/7292432/7dd4b8a816ea/UA-12-196-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9685/7292432/803a35b45474/UA-12-196-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9685/7292432/7dd4b8a816ea/UA-12-196-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9685/7292432/803a35b45474/UA-12-196-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9685/7292432/7dd4b8a816ea/UA-12-196-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Adult Bilateral Ureteroceles Presenting with Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms and Acute Urinary Retention.表现为下尿路症状和急性尿潴留的成人双侧输尿管囊肿
Case Rep Urol. 2018 Jun 26;2018:3186060. doi: 10.1155/2018/3186060. eCollection 2018.
2
Pitfalls of the duplex system: the mystery of the missing stone.双功超声系统的陷阱:结石失踪之谜。
BMJ Case Rep. 2017 Jun 13;2017:bcr-2017-220198. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2017-220198.
3
Epidemiology of stone disease across the world.全球结石病的流行病学。
World J Urol. 2017 Sep;35(9):1301-1320. doi: 10.1007/s00345-017-2008-6. Epub 2017 Feb 17.
4
Prolapsed ureterocele, with calculi within, causing urinary retention in adult female.脱垂性输尿管囊肿,内有结石,导致成年女性尿潴留。
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Apr 1;2014:bcr2013202165. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2013-202165.
5
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Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2011 Mar;91 Suppl 1:S31-43. doi: 10.1002/bdra.20778. Epub 2011 Mar 4.
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[Choice of treatment in patients with urolithiasis of anomalous kidneys].[异位肾尿路结石患者的治疗选择]
Urologiia. 2009 Nov-Dec(6):3-7.
7
Genitourinary imaging with noncontrast computerized tomography--are we missing duplex ureters?
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8
Lower pole ureteropelvic junction obstruction and incomplete renal duplication.
J Urol. 1989 Apr;141(4):896-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)41044-5.