• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

依托尼秦作为强化剂:恒河猴口服依托尼秦

Etonitazene as a reinforcer: oral intake of etonitazene by rhesus monkeys.

作者信息

Carroll M E, Meisch R A

出版信息

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1978 Dec 8;59(3):225-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00426626.

DOI:10.1007/BF00426626
PMID:32572
Abstract

Drinking of etonitazene HCI was studied in three rhesus monkeys during daily 3-h sessions. As the drug concentration was increased, the number of liquid deliveries decreased, and etonitazene intake (microgram/kg body weight) increased. As fixed-ratio (FR) requirements were increased, rate of responding increased, and liquid deliveries slightly decreased. When water was substituted for the drug, there was a large increase in responding for several sessions, followed by a slow decline to low rates. When etonitazene was reintroduced, responding abruptly increased to previous drug levels. These data suggest that etonitazene can serve as a positive reinforcer when taken orally by rhesus monkeys.

摘要

在三只恒河猴身上进行了为期每日3小时的实验,研究它们对盐酸依托尼秦的饮用情况。随着药物浓度的增加,液体供应量减少,而依托尼秦摄入量(微克/千克体重)增加。随着固定比率(FR)要求的提高,反应速率增加,液体供应量略有下降。当用水替代药物时,在几个实验阶段中反应大幅增加,随后缓慢下降至低速率。当重新引入依托尼秦时,反应突然增加到之前的药物水平。这些数据表明,恒河猴口服依托尼秦时,它可以作为一种阳性强化物。

相似文献

1
Etonitazene as a reinforcer: oral intake of etonitazene by rhesus monkeys.依托尼秦作为强化剂:恒河猴口服依托尼秦
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1978 Dec 8;59(3):225-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00426626.
2
Oral self-administration of etonitazene in rhesus monkeys: use of a fading procedure to establish etonitazene as a reinforcer.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1995 Apr;50(4):571-80. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(94)00343-2.
3
Establishment of etonitazene as a reinforcer for rats by use of schedule-induced drinking.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1977 Sep;7(3):195-203. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(77)90134-4.
4
Determinants of increased drug self-administration due to food deprivation.食物剥夺导致药物自我给药增加的决定因素。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981;74(3):197-200. doi: 10.1007/BF00427092.
5
Etonitazene delivered orally serves as a reinforcer for Lewis but not Fischer 344 rats.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1992 Aug;42(4):579-86. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(92)90002-w.
6
Orally delivered pentobarbital as a reinforcer for rhesus monkeys with concurrent access to water: effects of concentration, fixed-ratio size, and liquid positions.口服戊巴比妥作为恒河猴同时获取水时的强化物:浓度、固定比率大小和液体位置的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1982 Jan;16(1):113-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(82)90021-1.
7
Etonitazene as a reinforcer for rats: increased etonitazene-reinforced behavior due to food deprivation.依托尼秦作为大鼠的强化物:食物剥夺导致依托尼秦强化行为增加。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 May 8;63(1):97-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00426928.
8
Self-administration of orally-delivered methohexital in rhesus monkeys with phencyclidine or pentobarbital histories: effects of food deprivation and satiation.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1984 Jan;20(1):145-51. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(84)90115-1.
9
Rapid acquisition of oral phencyclidine self-administration in food-deprived and food-satiated rhesus monkeys: concurrent phencyclidine and water choice.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1982 Aug;17(2):341-6. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(82)90089-2.
10
Ethanol drinking by rhesus monkeys as a function of concentration.恒河猴饮酒量与乙醇浓度的关系。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1978 Apr 28;57(2):133-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00426877.

引用本文的文献

1
The role of β-Nicotyrine in E-Cigarette abuse liability I: Drug Discrimination.β-烟碱在电子烟滥用倾向中的作用I:药物辨别
bioRxiv. 2024 Jul 16:2024.07.12.603310. doi: 10.1101/2024.07.12.603310.
2
Intravenous self-administration of etonitazene alone and combined with cocaine in rhesus monkeys: comparison with heroin and antagonism by naltrexone and naloxonazine.恒河猴静脉内单独自我给药依托尼秦以及与可卡因联合给药:与海洛因的比较以及纳曲酮和纳洛嗪的拮抗作用
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Jun;204(3):489-98. doi: 10.1007/s00213-009-1480-0. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
3
Opioid operant self-administration, analgesia, stimulation and respiratory depression in mu-deficient mice.

本文引用的文献

1
Spontaneous Opiate Addiction in Rhesus Monkeys.恒河猴的自发性阿片成瘾。
Science. 1965 Jul 23;149(3682):440-1. doi: 10.1126/science.149.3682.440.
2
FACTORS REGULATING ORAL CONSUMPTION OF AN OPIOID (ETONITAZENE) BY MORPHINE-ADDICTED RATS.调节吗啡成瘾大鼠对阿片类药物(依托尼嗪)口服摄入量的因素
Psychopharmacologia. 1963 Oct 24;5:55-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00405575.
3
Evaluation of a polydipsia technique to induce alcohol consumption in monkeys.
Physiol Behav. 1971 Dec;7(6):827-36. doi: 10.1016/0031-9384(71)90047-3.
μ-阿片受体缺陷小鼠的阿片类药物操作性自我给药、镇痛、兴奋及呼吸抑制作用
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1995 Jan;117(1):23-31. doi: 10.1007/BF02245094.
4
Oral self-administration of phencyclidine analogs by rhesus monkeys: conditioned taste and visual reinforcers.恒河猴口服苯环利定类似物:条件性味觉和视觉强化物。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;78(2):116-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00432246.
5
Comparison of opioid agonists in maintaining responding and in suppressing morphine withdrawal in rhesus monkeys.恒河猴中阿片类激动剂在维持反应及抑制吗啡戒断方面的比较。
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1981;74(4):329-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00432741.
6
Pentobarbital self-administration in rhesus monkeys: drug concentration and fixed-ratio size interactions.恒河猴戊巴比妥自我给药:药物浓度与固定比率大小的相互作用。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1984 Jul;42(1):37-49. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1984.42-37.
7
Oral self-administration of methohexital in baboons.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1983;79(2-3):120-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00427797.
8
Concurrent phencyclidine and saccharin access: presentation of an alternative reinforcer reduces drug intake.同时给予苯环利定和糖精:引入替代强化物可减少药物摄入。
J Exp Anal Behav. 1985 Jan;43(1):131-44. doi: 10.1901/jeab.1985.43-131.
9
Oral self-administration of triazolam, diazepam and ethanol in the baboon: drug reinforcement and benzodiazepine physical dependence.狒狒经口自行服用三唑仑、地西泮和乙醇:药物强化作用与苯二氮䓬类药物身体依赖性
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1992;108(3):301-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02245116.
10
Interoceptive conditioning through repeated suppression of morphine-abstinence. II. Relapse-testing.通过反复抑制吗啡戒断进行内感受性条件作用。II. 复发测试。
Pavlov J Biol Sci. 1979 Jul-Sep;14(3):170-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03001978.
4
Ethanol intake as a function of concentration during food deprivation and satiation.在食物剥夺和饱腹感期间,乙醇摄入量与浓度的函数关系。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1974 Sep-Oct;2(5):589-96. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(74)90025-2.
5
Opioid-reinforced operant behavior: selective suppression by alpha-methyl-para-tyrosine.阿片类药物强化的操作性行为:α-甲基对酪氨酸的选择性抑制作用
J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1975 Feb;88(2):519-27. doi: 10.1037/h0076409.
6
Establishment of etonitazene as a reinforcer for rats by use of schedule-induced drinking.
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1977 Sep;7(3):195-203. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(77)90134-4.
7
Drinking device for rhesus monkeys.恒河猴饮水装置
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1976 May;4(5):609-10. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(76)90204-5.
8
Establishment of ethanol as a reinforcer for rhesus monkeys via the oral route: initial results.通过口服途径将乙醇确立为恒河猴的强化物:初步结果。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1975;59:323-42. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4757-0632-1_23.
9
Drinking of ethanol by rhesus monkeys: experimental strategies for establishing ethanol as a reinforcer.恒河猴饮用乙醇:将乙醇确立为强化物的实验策略。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1977;85B:443-63. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-9038-5_29.
10
Schedule-induced oral self administration of etonitazene.依替唑仑的日程诱导口腔自我给药。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1976 Feb;4(2):137-41. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(76)90005-8.