Catto G R, Carpenter C B, Strom T B, Williams R M
Transplant Proc. 1977 Mar;9(1):957-60.
The rat MHC contains a distinct locus for Ia-like antigens. The alleles of this locus are not always associated with like alleles of the MLR and Ag-B (SD) loci in inbred strains. This is demonstrated by the Fischer strain, which is MLR and tag-B (SD) 1 (H-11) but shares an Ia specificity with BN (Ag-B3, H-1n). The biologic significance of anti-Ia is distinctive, having in vivo graft-enhancing capability, even when it is cross-reacting (i.e., Lew anti-Fi enhances BN). In contrast, anti-AG-B (SD) does not enhance in the rat model.
大鼠主要组织相容性复合体(MHC)包含一个与Ia类抗原相关的独特基因座。在近交系中,该基因座的等位基因并不总是与混合淋巴细胞反应(MLR)和Ag-B(SD)基因座的相似等位基因相关联。这在费希尔(Fischer)品系中得到了证明,该品系是MLR和tag-B(SD)1(H-11),但与BN(Ag-B3,H-1n)共享一种Ia特异性。抗Ia的生物学意义独特,即使是交叉反应性的(即Lew抗-Fi增强BN),在体内也具有移植物增强能力。相比之下,抗AG-B(SD)在大鼠模型中不会增强。