一项现象学-诠释学研究，探讨对患有慢性病且身体虚弱的老年父母的护理责任。
A phenomenological-hermeneutic study exploring caring responsibility for a chronically ill, older parent with frailty.
作者信息
Andersen Helle Elisabeth, Hoeck Bente, Nielsen Dorthe Susanne, Ryg Jesper, Delmar Charlotte
机构信息
Department of Public Health Nursing Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark.
Health Sciences Research Centre UCL Odense Denmark.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2020 Mar 5;7(4):951-960. doi: 10.1002/nop2.467. eCollection 2020 Jul.
AIM
To provide lifeworld insights into experiences of adult children with caring responsibility for an 80+-year-old chronically ill parent with frailty.
BACKGROUND
Informal care is common in Nordic welfare countries; however, little is known about adult children's experience of caring responsibility in this setting.
DESIGN
A phenomenological-hermeneutic study based on Reflective Lifeworld Research.
METHODS
Diaries and semi-structured interviews with 12 adult children.
RESULTS
Caring responsibility is identified as "a condition of life, filled with uncertainty." Three constituents contribute to this phenomenon: (a) balancing love, duty and reciprocity; (b) being the parent's advocate and manager; and (c) experiencing concerns and bodily strain.
CONCLUSION
Adult children work hard to provide care and enhance the well-being of their parent. Heidegger's concept 'Fürsorge' may help us understand how by showing how caring responsibility means balancing different roles vis-à-vis the parent, one's own life and the health and social systems. Caring responsibility changes the relationship between parent and child.
目的
深入了解承担照顾80岁及以上体弱慢性病父母责任的成年子女的生活世界体验。
背景
在北欧福利国家，非正式照料很常见；然而，在这种情况下，人们对成年子女承担照料责任的体验知之甚少。
设计
一项基于反思性生活世界研究的现象学诠释学研究。
方法
对12名成年子女进行日记记录和半结构化访谈。
结果
照料责任被认定为“一种充满不确定性的生活状态”。这一现象有三个构成要素：（a）平衡爱、责任和互惠；（b）成为父母的支持者和管理者；（c）经历担忧和身体压力。
结论
成年子女努力提供照料并增进父母的福祉。海德格尔的“共在”概念或许有助于我们理解照料责任如何意味着在与父母、自己的生活以及健康和社会系统的关系中平衡不同角色。照料责任改变了父母与子女之间的关系。
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