Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hong Kong, Lin An, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Sci Rep. 2020 Jun 26;10(1):10457. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-67521-5.
Self-touch may promote the transfer of microorganisms between body parts or surfaces to mucosa. In overt videography of a post-graduate office, students spent 9% of their time touching their own hair, face, neck, and shoulders (HFNS). These data were collected from 274,000 s of surveillance video in a Chinese graduate student office. The non-dominant hand contributed to 66.1% of HFNS-touches. Most importantly, mucous membranes were touched, on average, 34.3 (SE = 2.4) times per hour, which the non-dominant hand contributed to 240% more than the dominant hand. Gender had no significant effect on touch frequency, but a significant effect on duration per touch. The duration per touch on the HFNS was fitted with a log-log linear distribution. Touch behaviour analysis included surface combinations and a probability matrix for sequential touches of 20 sub-surfaces. These findings may partly explain the observed variation in the literature regarding the microbiome community distribution on human skin, supporting the importance of indirect contact transmission route in some respiratory disease transmission and providing data for risk analysis of infection spread and control.
自我触摸可能会促进身体部位或表面之间的微生物转移到黏膜上。在对研究生办公室的公开视频拍摄中,学生们有 9%的时间会触摸自己的头发、脸、脖子和肩膀(HFNS)。这些数据是从中国研究生办公室的 274000 多小时的监控视频中收集的。非优势手贡献了 66.1%的 HFNS 触摸次数。最重要的是,黏膜平均每小时被触摸 34.3(SE=2.4)次,非优势手比优势手多贡献了 240%。性别对触摸频率没有显著影响,但对每次触摸的持续时间有显著影响。HFNS 上的触摸持续时间符合对数线性分布。触摸行为分析包括表面组合和 20 个次表面连续触摸的概率矩阵。这些发现部分解释了文献中关于人类皮肤微生物组群落分布的变化,支持间接接触传播途径在某些呼吸道疾病传播中的重要性,并为感染传播和控制的风险分析提供了数据。