School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Chemosphere. 2020 Nov;259:127369. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127369. Epub 2020 Jun 12.
Rapidly increasing water contamination has turned into a major threat globally. The pollutants such as organic and inorganic compounds, heavy metals, and biological organisms are among the major contributor to water pollution. Therefore, the removal of these contaminants has attracted the researchers a lot. Various methodologies are being carried out for the purpose. Among them, the metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with several active sites and tailorable porous architectures as adsorbents or photocatalytic removal agents is a fast-growing class of coordination chemistry to remove these agents from water. To date, numerous approaches dealing with water treatment including conservative and advanced technologies have been presented. This article thoroughly reviews the application of MOFs toward how to remove the toxic agents from water. The leading objective is to present up-to-date information and references regarding MOFs based materials toward wastewater treatment applications.
快速增加的水污染已经成为全球的一个主要威胁。污染物，如有机和无机化合物、重金属和生物有机体，是水污染的主要贡献者之一。因此，去除这些污染物引起了研究人员的极大关注。为此，人们正在开展各种方法。其中，金属-有机骨架（MOFs）作为吸附剂或光催化去除剂，具有多个活性位点和可调节的多孔结构，是一类快速发展的配位化学，可用于从水中去除这些物质。迄今为止，已经提出了许多处理水的方法，包括保守和先进技术。本文全面回顾了 MOFs 在去除水中有毒物质方面的应用。主要目的是提供有关 MOFs 基材料在废水处理应用方面的最新信息和参考文献。
