比较鼻咽和中鼻甲鼻拭子检测在鉴定严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 中的作用。
Comparing Nasopharyngeal and Midturbinate Nasal Swab Testing for the Identification of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2.
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
出版信息
Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Apr 8;72(7):1253-1255. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa882.
Abstract
Testing of paired midturbinate (MT) nasal and nasopharyngeal (NP) swabs, collected by trained personnel from 40 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), showed that more NP (76/95 [80%]) than MT swabs tested positive (61/95 [64%]) (P = .02). Among samples collected a week after study enrollment, fewer MT than NP samples were positive (45% vs 76%; P = .001).
摘要
对 40 名 2019 年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）患者的经培训人员采集的成对中鼻甲（MT）鼻和鼻咽（NP）拭子进行检测，结果表明，NP 拭子（76/95 [80%]）比 MT 拭子（61/95 [64%]）的阳性检测结果更多（P =.02）。在研究入组后一周采集的样本中，MT 样本的阳性率低于 NP 样本（45% vs 76%；P =.001）。
相似文献
1
Comparing Nasopharyngeal and Midturbinate Nasal Swab Testing for the Identification of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2.比较鼻咽和中鼻甲鼻拭子检测在鉴定严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 中的作用。
Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Apr 8;72(7):1253-1255. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa882.
2
Sensitivity of midturbinate versus nasopharyngeal swabs for the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).中鼻甲拭子与鼻咽拭子检测严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2（SARS-CoV-2）的敏感性。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2021 Aug;42(8):1001-1003. doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.1326. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
3
Evaluation of Self-Collected Midturbinate Nasal Swabs and Saliva for Detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA.评价中鼻甲鼻拭子和唾液自我采集样本用于 SARS-CoV-2 RNA 的检测。
J Clin Microbiol. 2021 Aug 18;59(9):e0084821. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00848-21.
4
Value of swab types and collection time on SARS-COV-2 detection using RT-PCR assay.拭子类型和采集时间对 RT-PCR 检测 SARS-COV-2 的影响。
J Virol Methods. 2020 Dec;286:113974. doi: 10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113974. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
5
Correlation of SARS-CoV-2 Subgenomic RNA with Antigen Detection in Nasal Midturbinate Swab Specimens.SARS-CoV-2 亚基因组 RNA 与鼻中道拭子标本中抗原检测的相关性。
Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 Nov;27(11):2887-2891. doi: 10.3201/eid2711.211135. Epub 2021 Aug 23.
6
Clinical evaluation of nasopharyngeal, midturbinate nasal and oropharyngeal swabs for the detection of SARS-CoV-2.鼻咽、中鼻甲和口咽拭子用于 SARS-CoV-2 检测的临床评估。
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2022 Apr;102(4):115618. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2021.115618. Epub 2021 Dec 16.
7
Accuracy and Discomfort of Different Types of Intranasal Specimen Collection Methods for Molecular Influenza Testing in Emergency Department Patients.不同类型的鼻腔标本采集方法用于急诊科患者分子流感检测的准确性和不适感。
Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Apr;71(4):509-517.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.09.010. Epub 2017 Nov 24.
8
Ethmoidal silent sinus syndrome after nasal swab test.筛窦静息窦口鼻道复合体综合征（筛窦 silent sinus syndrome，SSS）发生于鼻拭子检查后。
Neuroradiology. 2022 Jan;64(1):205-207. doi: 10.1007/s00234-021-02856-y. Epub 2021 Nov 13.
9
Low-Cost Polyester-Tipped Three-Dimensionally Printed Nasopharyngeal Swab for the Detection of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Related Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).低成本聚酯头三维打印鼻咽拭子用于检测严重急性呼吸综合征相关冠状病毒 2（SARS-CoV-2）。
J Clin Microbiol. 2020 Oct 21;58(11). doi: 10.1128/JCM.01668-20.
10
Detection of severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in outpatients: A multicenter comparison of self-collected saline gargle, oral swab, and combined oral-anterior nasal swab to a provider collected nasopharyngeal swab.门诊患者中严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2 型（SARS-CoV-2）的检测：自行采集盐水漱口液、口腔拭子和联合采集口咽-前鼻拭子与医务人员采集鼻咽拭子的多中心比较。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2021 Nov;42(11):1340-1344. doi: 10.1017/ice.2021.2. Epub 2021 Jan 13.
引用本文的文献
1
Case study on force compliant robot arm controller for nasopharyngeal swab insertion.用于鼻咽拭子插入的力顺应性机器人手臂控制器案例研究。
Sci Rep. 2025 Jul 2;15(1):23402. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-06032-7.
2
The effect of sample site and collection procedure on identification of SARS-CoV-2 infection.样本采集部位和采集程序对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）感染鉴定的影响。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Dec 16;12(12):CD014780. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014780.
3
Considerations for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Genomic Surveillance: A Joint Consensus Recommendation of the Association for Molecular Pathology and Association of Public Health Laboratories.严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2基因组监测的考量：分子病理学协会和公共卫生实验室协会联合共识推荐
J Mol Diagn. 2025 Jan;27(1):12-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2024.09.005. Epub 2024 Oct 21.
4
3D printed fluidic swab for COVID-19 testing with improved diagnostic yield and user comfort.用于新冠病毒检测的3D打印流体拭子，可提高诊断率并提升用户舒适度。
Nano Converg. 2023 Sep 16;10(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s40580-023-00393-3.
5
Nasal swab as an alternative specimen for the detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.鼻拭子作为检测严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2的替代样本。
Health Sci Rep. 2023 Apr 16;6(4):e1213. doi: 10.1002/hsr2.1213. eCollection 2023 Apr.
6
Accuracy of an antigen-detecting SARS-CoV-2 assay with self- and provider-collected specimens interpreted visually and with BD Veritor™ Plus analyzer.使用自行采集和医护人员采集的样本，通过视觉判读以及BD Veritor™ Plus分析仪检测抗原的2019冠状病毒病检测方法的准确性。
J Clin Virol Plus. 2023 Feb;3(1):100140. doi: 10.1016/j.jcvp.2023.100140. Epub 2023 Jan 18.
7
Prospective Clinical Evaluation of the Diagnostic Accuracy of a Highly Sensitive Rapid Antigen Test Using Silver Amplification Technology for Emerging SARS-CoV-2 Variants.使用银扩增技术的高灵敏度快速抗原检测对新出现的SARS-CoV-2变体诊断准确性的前瞻性临床评估
Biomedicines. 2022 Nov 3;10(11):2801. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10112801.
8
Performance of saline and water gargling for SARS-CoV-2 reverse transcriptase PCR testing: a systematic review and meta-analysis.含盐水和清水漱口用于 SARS-CoV-2 逆转录酶聚合酶链反应检测的效果：系统评价和荟萃分析。
Eur Respir Rev. 2022 Sep 20;31(165). doi: 10.1183/16000617.0014-2022. Print 2022 Sep 30.
9
Viral load may impact the diagnostic performance of nasal swabs in nucleic acid amplification test and quantitative antigen test for SARS-CoV-2 detection.病毒载量可能会影响鼻拭子在用于检测严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）的核酸扩增试验和定量抗原试验中的诊断性能。
J Infect Chemother. 2022 Nov;28(11):1590-1593. doi: 10.1016/j.jiac.2022.07.023. Epub 2022 Aug 8.
10
Clinical Performance of the cobas Liat SARS-CoV-2 & Influenza A/B Assay in Nasal Samples.罗氏 cobas Liat SARS-CoV-2 & 流感 A/B 检测试剂在鼻腔样本中的临床性能。
Mol Diagn Ther. 2022 May;26(3):323-331. doi: 10.1007/s40291-022-00580-8. Epub 2022 Apr 7.
Zotero 插件