Tsai Yi-Ju, Huang Yueh-Chu, Chen Yi-Ling, Hsu Ya-Wen, Kuo Yi-Liang
Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Institute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
J Pain Res. 2020 Jun 23;13:1497-1503. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S256466. eCollection 2020.
This pilot study aimed to determine the feasibility of hip corrective taping to improve self-reported knee pain and lower extremity joint kinematics in basketball players with patellofemoral pain.
A single group pre-test and post-test design. Collegiate basketball players with patellofemoral pain were recruited. Three-dimensional hip and knee joint kinematics were measured during two tasks, single-leg squat (SLS) and lay-up jump (LUJ), and each task was conducted under no-taping and taping conditions. Subjective report of pain was compared between no-taping and taping conditions only during SLS.
Twelve collegiate basketball players with patellofemoral pain (median age, 22.7 [2.5] years; mean height, 173.8 ± 7.4 cm; mean weight, 72.5 ± 12.8 kg) participated in this study. Compared with no-taping, the use of hip corrective taping significantly increased the hip abduction angle at the instant of the maximal vertical ground reaction force during LUJ (no-taping vs taping: 0.6° ± 6.3° vs 3.3° ± 5.1°, p = 0.029), and also caused a trend of decreased maximal hip internal rotation angle during SLS (no-taping vs taping: 8.0° ± 6.6° vs 4.7° ± 6.9°, p = 0.050). Hip corrective taping also improved self-reported knee pain during SLS (no-taping vs taping: 3.4 ± 1.7 vs 2.6 ± 1.0, p = 0.046).
Hip corrective taping may be used as an effective intervention for athletes with patellofemoral pain during basketball-related tasks.
本初步研究旨在确定髋部矫正贴扎对改善患有髌股疼痛的篮球运动员自我报告的膝关节疼痛及下肢关节运动学的可行性。
采用单组前后测试设计。招募患有髌股疼痛的大学篮球运动员。在单腿深蹲（SLS）和上篮跳跃（LUJ）两项任务中测量三维髋部和膝关节运动学，且每项任务均在无贴扎和贴扎条件下进行。仅在SLS期间比较无贴扎和贴扎条件下的疼痛主观报告。
12名患有髌股疼痛的大学篮球运动员（中位年龄，22.7[2.5]岁；平均身高，173.8±7.4厘米；平均体重，72.5±12.8千克）参与了本研究。与无贴扎相比，使用髋部矫正贴扎显著增加了LUJ期间最大垂直地面反作用力瞬间的髋外展角度（无贴扎与贴扎：0.6°±6.3°对3.3°±5.1°，p = 0.029），并且在SLS期间还导致最大髋内旋角度有减小的趋势（无贴扎与贴扎：8.0°±6.6°对4.7°±6.9°，p = 0.050）。髋部矫正贴扎还改善了SLS期间自我报告的膝关节疼痛（无贴扎与贴扎：3.4±1.7对2.6±1.0，p = 0.046）。
髋部矫正贴扎可作为患有髌股疼痛的运动员在篮球相关任务期间的一种有效干预措施。
