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正常和自身免疫小鼠中表达的B细胞受体库的获得与成熟

Acquisition and maturation of expressed B cell repertoires in normal and autoimmune mice.

作者信息

Klinman D M, Ishigatsubo Y, Steinberg A D

机构信息

Cellular Immunology Section, National Institute of Arthritis, Bethesda, MD 20892.

出版信息

J Immunol. 1988 Aug 1;141(3):801-6.

PMID:3260912
Abstract

The expressed B cell repertoires of mice from 1 day to 5 mo of age were examined. The ELISA-spot assay was used to enumerate individual Ig-secreting splenic B cells and determine the proportion of these cells producing antibodies reactive with each of six autoantigens and two conventional Ag. Results indicate that i) neonatal B cells producing antibodies against specific members of the Ag panel arose in a temporally defined sequence, ii) antibodies produced by 1- to 5-wk-old mice appeared to be more cross-reactive than those produced by adult mice, iii) no bias toward autoantibody production was found in the neonatal repertoires of autoimmune-prone mice, and iv) as a whole, the pattern of repertoire development among diverse strains of mice was highly conserved, although individual mice varied considerably in the absolute number of B cells committed to the production of antibodies of a given specificity.

摘要

对1日龄至5月龄小鼠的表达B细胞库进行了检测。采用酶联免疫斑点分析来计数分泌免疫球蛋白的脾脏B细胞个体,并确定这些细胞产生与六种自身抗原和两种传统抗原中的每一种发生反应的抗体的比例。结果表明:i)产生针对抗原组特定成员抗体的新生B细胞按时间定义的顺序出现;ii)1至5周龄小鼠产生的抗体似乎比成年小鼠产生的抗体具有更强的交叉反应性;iii)在易患自身免疫病小鼠的新生B细胞库中未发现偏向自身抗体产生的情况;iv)总体而言,尽管不同品系小鼠中致力于产生特定特异性抗体的B细胞绝对数量差异很大,但小鼠不同品系间的B细胞库发育模式高度保守。

相似文献

1
Acquisition and maturation of expressed B cell repertoires in normal and autoimmune mice.正常和自身免疫小鼠中表达的B细胞受体库的获得与成熟
J Immunol. 1988 Aug 1;141(3):801-6.
2
Similarities in B cell repertoire development between autoimmune and aging normal mice.
J Immunol. 1992 Mar 1;148(5):1353-8.
3
Development of the autoimmune B cell repertoire in MRL-lpr/lpr mice.MRL-lpr/lpr小鼠自身免疫性B细胞库的发育
J Immunol. 1990 Jan 15;144(2):506-11.
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Autoantibody production is associated with polyclonal B cell activation in autoimmune mice which express the lpr or gld genes.自身抗体的产生与表达lpr或gld基因的自身免疫小鼠中的多克隆B细胞活化有关。
Eur J Immunol. 1988 Jul;18(7):1089-93. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830180718.
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Polyclonal B cell activation in lupus-prone mice precedes and predicts the development of autoimmune disease.狼疮易感小鼠中的多克隆B细胞活化先于自身免疫性疾病的发生并可预测其发展。
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Abnormalities of B lineage cells are demonstrable in long term lymphoid bone marrow cultures of New Zealand black mice.在新西兰黑小鼠的长期淋巴细胞骨髓培养物中可证实B淋巴细胞系细胞存在异常。
J Immunol. 1987 Sep 1;139(5):1454-8.
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Similar in vivo expansion of B cells from normal DBA/2 and autoimmune NZB mice in xid recipients.正常DBA/2小鼠和自身免疫性NZB小鼠的B细胞在xid受体小鼠体内有相似的扩增。
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Role of T cells in regulating expression of the B cell repertoire. Anti-ssDNA precursor frequency of DBA/2 B cells is increased in the presence of T cells from NZB mice.T细胞在调节B细胞库表达中的作用。在存在来自NZB小鼠的T细胞的情况下,DBA/2 B细胞的抗单链DNA前体频率增加。
J Immunol. 1988 Mar 1;140(5):1380-4.
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Proliferation of anti-DNA-producing NZB B cells in a non-autoimmune environment.抗DNA产生的NZB B细胞在非自身免疫环境中的增殖。
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Natural murine autoantibodies and conventional antibodies exhibit similar degrees of antigenic cross-reactivity.天然小鼠自身抗体和传统抗体表现出相似程度的抗原交叉反应性。
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引用本文的文献

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Analysis of thymic endogenous retroviral expression in murine lupus. Genetic and immune studies.小鼠狼疮中胸腺内源性逆转录病毒表达的分析。遗传学与免疫学研究。
J Clin Invest. 1990 Sep;86(3):809-16. doi: 10.1172/JCI114778.
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Persistence of allospecific helper T cells is required for maintaining autoantibody formation in lupus-like graft-versus-host disease.在狼疮样移植物抗宿主病中,同种异体辅助性T细胞的持续存在是维持自身抗体形成所必需的。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1990 Dec;82(3):527-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05484.x.
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Murine intestinal antibody response to heterologous rotavirus infection.
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