Cadoni Sergio, Ishaq Sauid, Hassan Cesare, Bhandari Pradeep, Neumann Helmut, Kuwai Toshio, Uedo Noriya, Parra-Blanco Adolfo, Mulder Chris J J, Binmoeller Kenneth F, Leung Felix W
CTO Hospital, Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Iglesias, Italy.
Russell Hall, Dept. of Gastroenterology, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Endosc Int Open. 2020 Jul;8(7):E985-E989. doi: 10.1055/a-1196-1711. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
As the post-peak phase of the epidemic is approaching, there is an urgent need of an action plan to help resume endoscopy activity. To manage the Covid-19 pandemic-imposed backlog of postponed colonoscopy examinations, an efficient approach is needed. The practice of on-demand sedation with benzodiazepines and/or opiates will allow most patients to complete a water-aided examination with minimal or no sedation. Other methods reported to minimize patient discomfort during colonoscopy can be used, in addition to water-aided techniques. Unsedated or minimally sedated patients who do not require recovery or require a shorter one allow rapid turnaround. The practice obviates the need for assistance with deep sedation from anesthesiologists, who may be in short supply. Trainee education in water-aided colonoscopy has been demonstrated to confer benefits. This review provides some insights into the impact of Covid-19 on endoscopy services, challenges ahead, and possible solutions to help recovery of colonoscopy work and training.
随着疫情高峰期过后阶段的临近,迫切需要一项行动计划来帮助恢复内镜检查活动。为了应对因新冠疫情导致的结肠镜检查积压问题,需要一种有效的方法。按需使用苯二氮䓬类药物和/或阿片类药物进行镇静的做法将使大多数患者能够在极少或无需镇静的情况下完成水辅助检查。除了水辅助技术外,还可以使用其他据报道可将结肠镜检查期间患者不适降至最低的方法。无需恢复或只需较短恢复时间的未镇静或轻度镇静患者可实现快速周转。这种做法避免了对麻醉师深度镇静辅助的需求,而麻醉师可能供应短缺。已证明水辅助结肠镜检查方面的培训对学员有益。本综述对新冠疫情对内镜服务的影响、未来挑战以及有助于结肠镜检查工作和培训恢复的可能解决方案提供了一些见解。