JBI, University of Adelaide, Australia.
JBI, University of Adelaide, Australia.
Radiography (Lond). 2020 Oct;26 Suppl 2:S8-S13. doi: 10.1016/j.radi.2020.05.008. Epub 2020 Jun 30.
Evidence-based healthcare is an approach to practice whereby decision making and service delivery considers the best available evidence, patient choice, local resources and clinical expertise. Although sound in theory, compliance with evidence-based practice is often far from optimal. To address this, related fields such as knowledge translation and implementation science have emerged, which largely focus on methods and techniques to facilitate the transfer of evidence into practice. This introductory article explains the key concepts of evidence-based healthcare by using the JBI Model as a framework to highlight the lifecycle of evidence-based information. Throughout the article we refer to exemplars from medical radiation to highlight these concepts.
循证医疗保健是一种实践方法，在这种方法中，决策和服务提供考虑了最佳可用证据、患者选择、当地资源和临床专业知识。尽管理论上是合理的，但循证实践的遵守情况往往远非最佳。为了解决这个问题，已经出现了知识转化和实施科学等相关领域，这些领域主要侧重于促进证据转化为实践的方法和技术。本文通过使用 JBI 模型作为框架，介绍循证医疗保健的关键概念，突出循证信息的生命周期。在整篇文章中，我们将参考医学放射学的范例来突出这些概念。
