• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

年龄很重要:β 细胞颗粒分泌的分级。

Age matters: Grading granule secretion in beta cells.

机构信息

Section of Cell Biology and Functional Genomics, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Reproduction, and Digestion, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.

Section of Cell Biology and Functional Genomics, Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Metabolism, Reproduction, and Digestion, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nan Yang Technological University, Singapore.

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 2020 Jul 3;295(27):8912-8913. doi: 10.1074/jbc.H120.014586.

DOI:10.1074/jbc.H120.014586
PMID:32620690
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7335800/
Abstract

Insulin is stored in secretory granules to facilitate rapid release in response to rising glucose levels, but the mechanisms by which these granules are identified and prioritized for secretion remains unclear. Using a fluorescent timer and flow cytometry-assisted organelle sorting, Yau develop an elegant approach to assess insulin secretion as a function of granule age in pancreatic islet beta cells. Their findings supply quantitative evidence supporting the age-dependent release of different granule pools and confirm earlier models of preferential release of younger granules.

摘要

胰岛素储存在分泌颗粒中,以响应葡萄糖水平的升高而快速释放,但这些颗粒如何被识别和优先分泌的机制尚不清楚。Yau 使用荧光计时器和流式细胞术辅助细胞器分选,开发了一种评估胰岛β细胞中胰岛素分泌随颗粒年龄变化的优雅方法。他们的研究结果提供了定量证据,支持不同颗粒库的年龄依赖性释放,并证实了先前关于优先释放年轻颗粒的模型。

相似文献

1
Age matters: Grading granule secretion in beta cells.年龄很重要:β 细胞颗粒分泌的分级。
J Biol Chem. 2020 Jul 3;295(27):8912-8913. doi: 10.1074/jbc.H120.014586.
2
A fluorescent timer reporter enables sorting of insulin secretory granules by age.荧光计时器报告器可实现根据年龄对胰岛素分泌颗粒进行分选。
J Biol Chem. 2020 Jul 3;295(27):8901-8911. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.012432. Epub 2020 Apr 27.
3
Dense but not alpha granules of platelets are required for insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells.血小板致密颗粒而非α颗粒是胰岛β细胞胰岛素分泌所必需的。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2024 Nov 19;734:150753. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150753. Epub 2024 Sep 26.
4
Mathematical modeling of insulin secretion and the role of glucose-dependent mobilization, docking, priming and fusion of insulin granules.胰岛素分泌的数学建模及葡萄糖依赖性的胰岛素颗粒的动员、对接、引发和融合作用。
J Theor Biol. 2013 Feb 7;318:210-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.11.002. Epub 2012 Nov 12.
5
Chromogranin B regulates early-stage insulin granule trafficking from the Golgi in pancreatic islet β-cells.嗜铬粒蛋白 B 调控胰岛 β 细胞中高尔基体到胰岛素分泌颗粒早期运输。
J Cell Sci. 2019 Jul 1;132(13):jcs231373. doi: 10.1242/jcs.231373.
6
The Prohormone VGF Regulates β Cell Function via Insulin Secretory Granule Biogenesis.促激素原 VGF 通过胰岛素分泌颗粒发生来调节β细胞功能。
Cell Rep. 2017 Sep 5;20(10):2480-2489. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2017.08.050.
7
Determination of secretory granule maturation times in pancreatic islet β-cells by serial block-face electron microscopy.通过连续块面电子显微镜确定胰岛 β 细胞分泌颗粒的成熟时间。
J Struct Biol. 2020 Oct 1;212(1):107584. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2020.107584. Epub 2020 Jul 28.
8
Insulin granule biogenesis and exocytosis.胰岛素颗粒的生物发生和胞吐作用。
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2021 Mar;78(5):1957-1970. doi: 10.1007/s00018-020-03688-4. Epub 2020 Nov 4.
9
Deploying insulin granule-granule fusion to rescue deficient insulin secretion in diabetes.利用胰岛素颗粒融合来拯救糖尿病中缺乏的胰岛素分泌。
Diabetologia. 2012 Apr;55(4):877-80. doi: 10.1007/s00125-012-2483-7. Epub 2012 Feb 4.
10
Cytoskeletal dependence of insulin granule movement dynamics in INS-1 beta-cells in response to glucose.INS-1β细胞中胰岛素颗粒运动动力学对葡萄糖反应的细胞骨架依赖性。
PLoS One. 2014 Oct 13;9(10):e109082. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0109082. eCollection 2014.

引用本文的文献

1
Redox compartmentalization drives functional heterogeneity of mature insulin secretory vesicles in pancreatic β-cells.氧化还原区室化驱动胰腺β细胞中成熟胰岛素分泌囊泡的功能异质性。
Redox Biol. 2025 Aug 27;86:103847. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2025.103847.
2
Microtubules and Gαo-signaling modulate the preferential secretion of young insulin secretory granules in islet β cells via independent pathways.微管和 Gαo 信号通过独立途径调节胰岛β细胞中年轻胰岛素分泌颗粒的优先分泌。
PLoS One. 2021 Jul 22;16(7):e0241939. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241939. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

1
A fluorescent timer reporter enables sorting of insulin secretory granules by age.荧光计时器报告器可实现根据年龄对胰岛素分泌颗粒进行分选。
J Biol Chem. 2020 Jul 3;295(27):8901-8911. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA120.012432. Epub 2020 Apr 27.
2
Aged insulin granules display reduced microtubule-dependent mobility and are disposed within actin-positive multigranular bodies.老化的胰岛素颗粒显示出微管依赖性运动性降低,并被置于肌动蛋白阳性的多颗粒体内。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Feb 17;112(7):E667-76. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1409542112. Epub 2015 Feb 2.
3
Essential role of Epac2/Rap1 signaling in regulation of insulin granule dynamics by cAMP.Epac2/Rap1信号通路在cAMP调节胰岛素颗粒动力学中的重要作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Dec 4;104(49):19333-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0707054104. Epub 2007 Nov 26.
4
The secretion of newly synthesized insulin in vitro.体外新合成胰岛素的分泌。
Biochem J. 1967 Mar;102(3):922-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1020922.
5
Functional and spatial segregation of secretory vesicle pools according to vesicle age.根据囊泡年龄对分泌囊泡池进行功能和空间分离。
Nature. 2003 Mar 13;422(6928):176-80. doi: 10.1038/nature01389.
6
Secretory-granule dynamics visualized in vivo with a phogrin-green fluorescent protein chimaera.利用嗜铬粒蛋白-绿色荧光蛋白嵌合体在体内观察分泌颗粒动力学。
Biochem J. 1998 Jul 1;333 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):193-9. doi: 10.1042/bj3330193.
7
Insulin targeting to the regulated secretory pathway after fusion with green fluorescent protein and firefly luciferase.胰岛素与绿色荧光蛋白和萤火虫荧光素酶融合后靶向调节性分泌途径。
Biochem J. 1998 Apr 15;331 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):669-75. doi: 10.1042/bj3310669.
8
Targeting of green fluorescent protein to neuroendocrine secretory granules: a new tool for real time studies of regulated protein secretion.绿色荧光蛋白靶向神经内分泌分泌颗粒:一种用于实时研究调节性蛋白质分泌的新工具。
Eur J Cell Biol. 1997 Oct;74(2):133-42.
9
Evidence that glucose "marks" beta cells resulting in preferential release of newly synthesized insulin.有证据表明葡萄糖会“标记”β细胞,从而导致新合成的胰岛素优先释放。
Science. 1982 Oct 1;218(4567):56-8. doi: 10.1126/science.6181562.
10
Differential rates of release of newly synthesized and of stored insulin from pancreatic islets.胰腺胰岛中新合成胰岛素和储存胰岛素的不同释放速率。
Endocrinology. 1982 Apr;110(4):1183-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-110-4-1183.