San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Department of Forensic Science, College of Criminal Justice, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas, USA.
Neonatology. 2020;117(4):529-531. doi: 10.1159/000508446. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
The incidence of neonatal abstinence syndrome has been rising in the USA. Nonpharmacological treatments resulting in similar withdrawal states in the newborn have also been described. We report an infant with neonatal abstinence syndrome born to a mother with daily poppy seed tea ingestion for the self-treatment of nausea. A sample of poppy seed tea was replicated using the mother's self-reported recipe. The sample was analyzed using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. This recipe produced a result of approximately 7.8 mg of morphine per serving which she reported to have drank 5-6 days per week, for an estimated 7 months during the course of her pregnancy.
美国新生儿戒断综合征的发病率一直在上升。也有报道称,非药物治疗会导致新生儿出现类似的戒断状态。我们报告了一例新生儿戒断综合征的婴儿,其母亲每天饮用罂粟籽茶来自我治疗恶心。使用母亲自述的配方复制了一份罂粟籽茶样本。该样本使用液相色谱串联质谱法进行分析。该配方每一份的吗啡含量约为 7.8 毫克,她报告称每周饮用 5-6 天,在怀孕期间估计饮用了 7 个月。