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十二指肠内滞留大型异物的内镜下取出:一例报告

Endoscopic removal of a large foreign body retained in the duodenum: A case report.

作者信息

Guo Ya-Nan, Li Fang, Huang Fu, Yu Tao

机构信息

Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xian-yang, Shaanxi.

Department of spleen and stomach, Shaanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xi-an, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Jul 2;99(27):e20857. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020857.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This study aimed to present the case of a patient in whom a chopstick, which had been in the duodenum for 10 years, was finally removed by endoscopy. This case was reported because of the long-time retention and noninvasive removal by endoscopy without sedation or complication.

PATIENT CONCERNS

A 30-year-old male patient with intermittent upper abdominal pain.

DIAGNOSES

During upper-gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy, a long-strip foreign body (Fb) was seen in the descending part of the duodenum. An upper-GI barium examination was performed, which revealed a linear Fb in the duodenum cavity. The Fb was >10-cm long. Combined with his history (the patient admitted swallowing a chopstick 10 years ago in a bet), the diagnosis of Fb in the duodenum was confirmed.

INTERVENTIONS

The Fb was removed from the duodenum cavity by upper-GI endoscopy successfully.

OUTCOMES

The patient was discharged after the removal of the Fb.

CONCLUSION

Endoscopic removal and nonoperative management might be feasible in carefully selected patients with a long and old Fb in the duodenum without the need for anesthesia or surgery as well as no occurrence of complications and laceration.

摘要

引言

本研究旨在介绍一例十二指肠内滞留筷子达10年之久,最终经内镜取出的病例。报道该病例是因其长时间滞留以及在内镜检查下无创取出,且无需镇静,也未出现并发症。

患者情况

一名30岁男性患者,有间歇性上腹部疼痛。

诊断

在上消化道内镜检查过程中,在十二指肠降部发现一条长条状异物。进行了上消化道钡餐检查,结果显示十二指肠腔内有一条线状异物。该异物长度超过10厘米。结合其病史(患者承认10年前在一次打赌中吞下了一根筷子),确诊为十二指肠异物。

干预措施

通过上消化道内镜成功从十二指肠腔内取出异物。

结果

异物取出后患者出院。

结论

对于精心挑选的十二指肠内有长期存在的陈旧性异物的患者,内镜取出及非手术治疗可能是可行的,无需麻醉或手术,也不会发生并发症和撕裂伤。

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