Khalajinia Zohre, Alipour Zahra, Safaeipour Rohollah
Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
Medical Education Development Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
J Educ Health Promot. 2020 May 28;9:131. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_706_19. eCollection 2020.
Medical ethics is a practical subject as well as a branch of ethical philosophy and an integral part of the proper practice in medicine. However, the ethics changes in places and over time and is variable. Furthermore, many issues that have occurred as a result of advances in technology add to the complexity of the ethical issues. Therefore, the objective of this research was to explore medical teachers' and interns' experiences regarding professional ethics.
This study was a qualitative content analysis conducted on 10 professionals and 10 interns of the surgery and internal departments of medical and educational centers in Qom University of Medical Sciences to discover their experiences of the medical professional ethics. The sampling method was purposive, and data were collected through semi-structured interviews. Data analysis was performed using a qualitative content analysis method with a conventional approach.
Three main categories were obtained from the data analysis, including adherence to professional values, organizational conditions, and individual characteristics.
Adherence to professional values, paying attention to individual characteristics, and organizational conditions are among the factors affecting the promotion of medical professional ethics; therefore, it seems that appropriate interventions on these important components can help promote the professional ethics training in the clinical practice.
医学伦理学既是一门实践学科,也是伦理哲学的一个分支,是医学正确实践的一个组成部分。然而,伦理道德会因地域和时间的不同而发生变化,具有多样性。此外,技术进步引发的诸多问题增加了伦理问题的复杂性。因此,本研究的目的是探究医学教师和实习生在职业道德方面的经历。
本研究是一项定性内容分析,对库姆医科大学医学与教育中心外科和内科的10名专业人员和10名实习生进行了研究,以了解他们在医学职业道德方面的经历。抽样方法为立意抽样,通过半结构化访谈收集数据。数据分析采用传统方法的定性内容分析方法。
数据分析得出三个主要类别,包括遵守职业价值观、组织条件和个人特征。
遵守职业价值观、关注个人特征和组织条件是影响医学职业道德提升的因素;因此,对这些重要组成部分进行适当干预似乎有助于促进临床实践中的职业道德培训。