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用于从随机扩增多态性PCR(RAPD)片段中鉴定和区分特定药用米勒物种的SCAR标记。

SCAR marker for identification and discrimination of specific medicinal Miller from species from ramp-PCR RAPD fragments.

作者信息

Liu Xiaoyan, Cheng Jingliang, Mei Zhiqiang, Wei Chunli, Khan Md Asaduzzaman, Peng Jiangzhou, Fu Junjiang

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Epigenetics and Oncology, The Research Center for Preclinical Medicine, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, 646000 Sichuan China.

Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510500 Guangdong China.

出版信息

3 Biotech. 2020 Aug;10(8):334. doi: 10.1007/s13205-020-02325-y. Epub 2020 Jul 6.

Abstract

In the current study, ramp-PCR fragments from improved RAPD (random amplified polymorphic DNA) amplification of () species or cultivars were cut and cloned into the vector of pGEM-T. A positive clone 10-5 was screened by PCR amplification, enzymatic digestion, and Sanger sequencing. A SCAR (sequence-characterized amplified region) marker, named Goji 10-5, with 949 nucleotides in length, was identified. Goji 10-5 is specific to species Miller from Jiangxi in China and Texas in the USA. A BLAST search of this nucleotide sequence in the GenBank database indicated that it shows no identity with any other species, including no any other species. As a new sequence, we have deposited it in the GenBank database with accession No. MN862323. PCR assays were developed and converted the nucleotide sequence to become a novel molecular marker for Miller, named Goji 10-5. This marker may be used for the genetic identification of other samples. This study has successfully developed Goji 10-5, a specific SCAR marker to identify and distinguish it from other species, including other species from different locations.

摘要

在本研究中,对()个物种或品种的改良RAPD(随机扩增多态性DNA)扩增得到的斜坡PCR片段进行切割,并克隆到pGEM-T载体中。通过PCR扩增、酶切和桑格测序筛选出阳性克隆10-5。鉴定出一个名为枸杞10-5的SCAR(序列特征性扩增区域)标记,其长度为949个核苷酸。枸杞10-5对中国江西和美国得克萨斯州的米勒物种具有特异性。在GenBank数据库中对该核苷酸序列进行BLAST搜索表明,它与任何其他物种均无同源性,包括没有任何其他物种。作为一个新序列,我们已将其存入GenBank数据库,登录号为MN862323。开发了PCR检测方法,并将该核苷酸序列转化为一种用于米勒物种的新型分子标记,命名为枸杞10-5。该标记可用于其他样本的遗传鉴定。本研究成功开发了枸杞10-5,这是一种特异性SCAR标记,用于鉴定并将其与其他物种区分开来,包括来自不同地点的其他物种。

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