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眼内感染性真菌病的眼脉络膜来源。

Choroidal origin of endogenous Candida endophthalmitis.

机构信息

Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Department of Ophthalmology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, 635 W 165th St, New York, NY, 10032, USA.

Department of Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York University Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

BMC Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul 13;20(1):283. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01540-8.

DOI:10.1186/s12886-020-01540-8
PMID:32660583
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7359003/
Abstract

Endogenous Candida endophthalmitis (ECE) has been established with microscopic histopathology, both by autopsy and experimentation, to primarily originate from and involve the choroid. Zhuang et al. examined a series of patients with ECE using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) imaging and present a new classification scheme. The authors conclude the majority of lesions are primarily retinal in location without report of choroidal involvement. This discrepancy may be explained by posterior shadowing artifact and lack of discernment from associated retinal findings like infarction. These considerations are necessary in reviewing SD-OCT, characterizing ECE, and proposing new classification systems.

摘要

内源性眼内白色念珠菌病 (ECE) 已通过显微镜组织病理学,包括尸检和实验,确立主要起源于脉络膜并累及脉络膜。Zhuang 等人使用频域光相干断层扫描 (SD-OCT) 成像检查了一系列 ECE 患者,并提出了一种新的分类方案。作者得出的结论是,大多数病变主要位于视网膜,没有报告涉及脉络膜。这种差异可能是由于后部遮挡伪影以及与梗死等相关视网膜表现难以区分所致。在审查 SD-OCT、描述 ECE 和提出新的分类系统时,需要考虑这些因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ec5/7359003/2e6721ffc611/12886_2020_1540_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ec5/7359003/2e6721ffc611/12886_2020_1540_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ec5/7359003/2e6721ffc611/12886_2020_1540_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Optical coherence tomography features of retinal lesions in Chinese patients with endogenous Candida endophthalmitis.中国内源性念珠菌性眼内炎患者视网膜病变的光相干断层扫描特征。
BMC Ophthalmol. 2020 Feb 14;20(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s12886-020-01337-9.
2
Linear and planar reflection artifacts on swept-source and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography due to hyperreflective crystalline deposits.由于高反射性晶体沉积物,扫频源和谱域光学相干断层扫描的线性和平面反射伪影。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2020 Mar;258(3):491-501. doi: 10.1007/s00417-019-04565-y. Epub 2019 Dec 26.
3
Utility of Ophthalmologic Screening for Patients With Candida Bloodstream Infections: A Systematic Review.
眼疾筛查对念珠菌菌血症患者的作用:一项系统性综述。
JAMA Ophthalmol. 2019 Jun 1;137(6):698-710. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2019.0733.
4
Response to Kato et al.: Prevalence of, and risk factors for, hematogenous fungal endophthalmitis in patients with Candida bloodstream infection.
Infection. 2019 Jun;47(3):501-502. doi: 10.1007/s15010-019-01289-3. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
5
Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Endogenous Fungal Chorioretinitis, Retinitis, and Endophthalmitis.内源性真菌性脉络膜视网膜炎、视网膜炎和眼内炎的光学相干断层扫描结果
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2017 Nov 1;48(11):894-901. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20171030-04.
6
SPECTRAL DOMAIN OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY FINDINGS IN ENDOGENOUS CANDIDA ENDOPHTHALMITIS AND THEIR CLINICAL RELEVANCE.谱域光相干断层扫描在内生性念珠菌性眼内炎中的表现及其临床意义。
Retina. 2018 May;38(5):1011-1018. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000001630.
7
Features of Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma Metastatic to the Retina and Vitreous.视网膜和玻璃体转移性皮肤恶性黑色素瘤的特征
Ocul Oncol Pathol. 2015 Dec;2(2):80-5. doi: 10.1159/000439259. Epub 2015 Sep 22.
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Retina. 2015 Nov;35(11):2163-80. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000000765.
9
Blood-borne Candida endophthalmitis. A clinical and pathologic study of 21 cases.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1973 Jun;89(6):450-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1973.01000040452002.
10
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Medicine (Baltimore). 1974 Jan;53(1):47-75. doi: 10.1097/00005792-197401000-00002.