Ioppolo Giuseppe, Vazquez Franck, Hennerici Michael G, Andrès Emmanuel
Department of Economics, University of study of Messina, Via dei Verdi, 75, 98122 Messina, Italy.
MDPI AG, St. Alban-Anlage 66, CH-4052 Basel, Switzerland.
J Clin Med. 2020 Jul 12;9(7):2198. doi: 10.3390/jcm9072198.
Are new technologies in the medicine sector a driver to support the development of a society 5.0? Innovation pushes the artisan to become smart and lean, customer-oriented but within a standardized environment of production, maintaining and ensuring the quality of the product. An artisan is a user and innovator, as an essential part of the industrial chain. In the healthcare sector, the doctor is the industrial artisan, and medicine can be considered as an example of a smart tool, strongly tailored, that embeds the innovation of materials, nano-devices, and smart technology (e.g., sensors and controllers). But how much of society is ready to host smart technology "on board", becoming "on life", constantly connected with remote controls that allow us to monitor, gather data, and, in any case, act, with preventive healthcare solutions? After a short overview of the medicine sector, a preliminary, tentative link between technological innovation and the healthcare sector allows us to adopt several outlooks on how to change research, always more transdisciplinary, combining science with social science in order to remain human-centered.
医学领域的新技术是否是推动社会5.0发展的驱动力?创新促使工匠变得智能、高效,以客户为导向,但要在标准化的生产环境中进行,同时保持并确保产品质量。工匠作为产业链的重要组成部分,既是使用者也是创新者。在医疗保健领域,医生就是产业工匠,而医学可被视为一种高度定制化的智能工具示例,它融入了材料、纳米设备和智能技术(如传感器和控制器)的创新。但是,社会中有多少人准备好“搭载”智能技术,实现“生活智能化”,通过远程控制持续连接,从而利用预防性医疗保健解决方案进行监测、收集数据并采取行动呢?在对医学领域进行简要概述之后,技术创新与医疗保健领域之间初步的、试探性的联系,使我们能够对如何变革研究采取多种观点,这种变革越来越具有跨学科性,将科学与社会科学相结合,以始终坚持以人为本。