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用于高效且热稳定全聚合物太阳能电池的非共轭聚合物受体

A Non-Conjugated Polymer Acceptor for Efficient and Thermally Stable All-Polymer Solar Cells.

作者信息

Fan Qunping, Su Wenyan, Chen Shanshan, Liu Tao, Zhuang Wenliu, Ma Ruijie, Wen Xin, Yin Zhihong, Luo Zhenghui, Guo Xia, Hou Lintao, Moth-Poulsen Kasper, Li Yu, Zhang Zhiguo, Yang Changduk, Yu Donghong, Yan He, Zhang Maojie, Wang Ergang

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 41296, Göteborg, Sweden.

Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Nov 2;59(45):19835-19840. doi: 10.1002/anie.202005662. Epub 2020 Aug 31.

Abstract

A non-conjugated polymer acceptor PF1-TS4 was firstly synthesized by embedding a thioalkyl segment in the mainchain, which shows excellent photophysical properties on par with a fully conjugated polymer, with a low optical band gap of 1.58 eV and a high absorption coefficient >10  cm , a high LUMO level of -3.89 eV, and suitable crystallinity. Matched with the polymer donor PM6, the PF1-TS4-based all-PSC achieved a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 8.63 %, which is ≈45 % higher than that of a device based on the small molecule acceptor counterpart IDIC16. Moreover, the PF1-TS4-based all-PSC has good thermal stability with ≈70 % of its initial PCE retained after being stored at 85 °C for 180 h, while the IDIC16-based device only retained ≈50 % of its initial PCE when stored at 85 °C for only 18 h. Our work provides a new strategy to develop efficient polymer acceptor materials by linkage of conjugated units with non-conjugated thioalkyl segments.

摘要

通过在主链中嵌入硫代烷基链段,首次合成了一种非共轭聚合物受体PF1-TS4,其具有与完全共轭聚合物相当的优异光物理性质,光学带隙低至1.58 eV,吸收系数高>10 cm ,LUMO能级高至-3.89 eV,且具有合适的结晶度。与聚合物给体PM6相匹配,基于PF1-TS4的全聚合物太阳能电池(all-PSC)实现了8.63%的功率转换效率(PCE),比基于小分子受体IDIC16的器件高出约45%。此外,基于PF1-TS4的全聚合物太阳能电池具有良好的热稳定性,在85°C下储存180小时后仍保留约70%的初始PCE,而基于IDIC16的器件在85°C下仅储存18小时后仅保留约50%的初始PCE。我们的工作为通过共轭单元与非共轭硫代烷基链段的连接来开发高效聚合物受体材料提供了一种新策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c32e/7692906/36dc653311b1/ANIE-59-19835-g005.jpg

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