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通过步行/跑步训练计划管理物质使用障碍

Managing Substance Use Disorder through a Walking/Running Training Program.

作者信息

Dai Chia-Liang, Chen Ching-Chen, Richardson George B, Gordon Howard R D

机构信息

Department of Teaching and Learning, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

Department of Counselor Education, School Psychology, and Human Services, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, USA.

出版信息

Subst Abuse. 2020 Jul 6;14:1178221820936681. doi: 10.1177/1178221820936681. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

While emerging studies have demonstrated the benefit of exercise in Substance Use Disorder (SUD) recovery outcomes, lack of motivation to engage in exercise has been indicated as one of many perceived barriers that contribute to low recruitment and adherence rates in SUD treatment. The current study aimed to explore participants' perceptions of attending a supervised exercise program (boot camp workouts, walking/running practice, and a race event) while in treatment for SUD. A total of 109 participants were recruited to a 14-week exercise training program and 61 chose to participate in, and completed, a race at the close of the program. Interviews were conducted during weeks 6 through 14 and data were examined using Thematic Analysis. Three main themes were identified: (1) pushing forward recovery through running, (2) gaining a sense of achievement by crossing the finish line, and (3) building a sense of belonging in the program. Implications for SUD recovery programs are discussed.

摘要

虽然新兴研究已经证明了运动对物质使用障碍(SUD)康复结果的益处,但缺乏运动动力被认为是导致SUD治疗招募率和依从率低的众多障碍之一。本研究旨在探讨参与者在接受SUD治疗期间对参加有监督的运动项目(新兵训练营锻炼、步行/跑步练习和一场比赛)的看法。共有109名参与者被招募参加为期14周的运动训练项目,其中61人选择在项目结束时参加并完成了一场比赛。在第6周至第14周期间进行了访谈,并使用主题分析法对数据进行了分析。确定了三个主要主题:(1)通过跑步推动康复,(2)通过冲过终点线获得成就感,(3)在项目中建立归属感。并讨论了对SUD康复项目的启示。

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