Department of Chemistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.
J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Aug 5;142(31):13328-13333. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c06306. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
2,5-Bis(-butyldimethylsilyloxy)furans are established as vicinal bisketene equivalents for application as dienes in the Diels-Alder reaction. Cycloaddition with olefinic dienophiles, under exceptionally mild conditions, enables convergent access to highly substituted -hydroquinones in unprotected form via a one-pot Diels-Alder/ring-opening/tautomerization sequence. The synthesis of -benzoquinones from acetylenic dienophiles, including benzynes, is also demonstrated, and 2,5-bis(-butyldimethylsilyloxy)pyrroles are established as competent dienes for the synthesis of -iminoquinones. Application in natural product synthesis enables gram-scale access to the neuroprotective agent (±)-indanostatin.
2,5-双(-丁基二甲基硅氧基)呋喃被确立为顺式双烯酮等价物,可作为二烯在 Diels-Alder 反应中应用。在极其温和的条件下,与烯烃亲双烯体进行环加成反应,通过一锅法 Diels-Alder/开环/互变异构序列,可在未保护形式下高选择性地得到高度取代的-氢醌。从炔烃亲双烯体(包括苯炔)合成-苯醌也得到了证明,2,5-双(-丁基二甲基硅氧基)吡咯被确立为合成-亚氨基醌的有效二烯。在天然产物合成中的应用使神经保护剂(±)-indanostatin 能够实现克级规模的制备。