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[粪便中隐孢子虫属的鉴定技术:抗HIV血清阳性、艾滋病相关综合征及艾滋病患者的综合综述与个人经验]

[Technics for identifying Cryptosporidium spp. in feces: synthetic review and personal experience on anti-HIV seropositive, AIDS-related complex and AIDS subjects].

作者信息

Ilardi I, Leone F

机构信息

Istituto di malattie infettive, Università La Sapienza, Policlinico Umberto I, Roma.

出版信息

Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1988 Jan-Dec;24(1-4):133-9.

PMID:3268905
Abstract

The authors describe the most common techniques used for the detection of Cryptosporidium spp. in the faeces. Coproparasitological investigations have been carried out on 216 patients anti-HIV seropositives, 192 of them with no symptoms, 5 with ARC and 19 with AIDS. The techniques that have been used are: the FPC concentration, the colouring of Henriksen and Pohlenz and modified Koster, the indirect immunofluorescent assay with monoclonal antibodies. Oocystis of Cryptosporidium spp. have been recovered in three patients, two ARC and one AIDS. On the ground of the authors' experiences the used techniques must be considered particularly suitable for the diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis.

摘要

作者描述了用于检测粪便中隐孢子虫属的最常用技术。对216例抗HIV血清阳性患者进行了粪便寄生虫学调查,其中192例无症状,5例患艾滋病相关综合征(ARC),19例患艾滋病。所使用的技术有:福尔马林沉淀浓缩法、亨里克森和波伦茨染色法以及改良的科斯特染色法、单克隆抗体间接免疫荧光测定法。在3例患者中发现了隐孢子虫属的卵囊,其中2例患ARC,1例患艾滋病。根据作者的经验,所使用的技术必须被视为特别适用于隐孢子虫病的诊断。

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[A comparative study of coprological methods for identifying Cryptosporidium spp. oocysts].[用于鉴定隐孢子虫属卵囊的粪便学方法的比较研究]
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