Muthoharoh Luluk, Hardhienata Hendradi, Alatas Husin
Theoretical Physics Division, Department of Physics, IPB University (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia.
J Biol Phys. 2020 Sep;46(3):297-307. doi: 10.1007/s10867-020-09553-6. Epub 2020 Jul 25.
In this report, we propose a modification on the Asano-Ohya-Khrennikov quantum-like decision-making process model of a two-player game by adding additional nonlinear terms to the related comparison step dynamical equation. The additions are in the form of a self-interaction and cross-interaction of the brain's amygdala and prefrontal cortex. We show that the cross-interaction significantly determines the final decision of a player, whether it becomes a rational or an irrational choice. In contrast, the nonlinear self-interaction term provides a feedback mechanism that speeds up the corresponding decision-making process. We also suggest the form of expectation values of the overall reaction rate coefficients of those nonlinear terms by making an analogy with the original model formulation.
在本报告中,我们对两人博弈的浅野-大矢-赫伦尼科夫类量子决策过程模型提出了一种修正,即在相关比较步骤动力学方程中添加额外的非线性项。这些添加项采用大脑杏仁核与前额叶皮质的自相互作用和交叉相互作用的形式。我们表明,交叉相互作用显著决定了玩家的最终决策,无论其最终成为理性选择还是非理性选择。相比之下,非线性自相互作用项提供了一种反馈机制,可加速相应的决策过程。我们还通过与原始模型公式进行类比,给出了这些非线性项的整体反应速率系数期望值的形式。