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[健康与患牙周炎青少年唾液中乳酸、蛋白质及酶的比较研究]

[Comparative studies on lactate, proteins and enzymes in saliva of healthy and periodontitis sick juveniles].

作者信息

Vassileva S, Zaprjanov M, Targova S

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Sofiia). 1988 Mar-Apr;70(2):1-4.

PMID:3274175
Abstract

Total protein, lactate and enzyme activity of alkaline and acid phosphatase and lactate dehydrogenase were determined in mixed non-stimulated saliva of healthy and periodontitis sick patients, aged from 15 to 17. Enzyme determination, expressed in U/l was performed with ready tests of Boehringer; total protein in g%--according to Netelsson, lactate--in mg/100 ml. Increased activity of alkaline phosphatase was observed, depending on the inflammatory processes of periodontium. With acid phosphatase the discrepancies were more negligible but with a marked tendency to increased enzyme activity. The changes in lactate quantity were also indicative. No statistically significant differences were established for lactate dehydrogenase and total protein. Conclusions have been drawn for the practice.

摘要

对年龄在15至17岁的健康患者与牙周炎患者的混合非刺激性唾液,测定了总蛋白、乳酸以及碱性和酸性磷酸酶及乳酸脱氢酶的酶活性。酶活性测定采用勃林格现成测试,以U/l表示;总蛋白以g%计——根据奈特尔松法,乳酸以mg/100 ml计。观察到碱性磷酸酶活性增加,这取决于牙周组织的炎症过程。酸性磷酸酶的差异较小,但酶活性有明显增加的趋势。乳酸量的变化也具有指示性。乳酸脱氢酶和总蛋白未发现有统计学显著差异。已得出了实际应用方面的结论。

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