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胆管损伤的管理:在一家大型转诊中心的6年经验

Management of Bile Duct Injuries: A 6-year Experience in a High Volume Referral Center.

作者信息

Çavuşoğlu Simay Dal, Doğanay Mutlu, Birben Birkan, Akkurt Gökhan, Akgul Özgur, Keşkek Mehmet

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Mağusa Live Hospital, Cyprus.

Department of General Surgery, Numune Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Euroasian J Hepatogastroenterol. 2020 Jan-Jun;10(1):22-26. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10018-1309.

DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10018-1309
PMID:32742968
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7376591/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of our study was to determine operative and nonoperative treatments performed in bile duct injuries and the effect of a multidisciplinary approach on the treatment.

BACKGROUND

Bile duct injuries may lead to morbidities such as biliary leakage, peritonitis, and mortality.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 83 patients with biliary complications (37 patients with iatrogenic bile duct injury referred to our clinic from other centers were also included in this study) were evaluated.

RESULTS

Of the operated 6,663 patients, iatrogenic bile duct injury occurred in 46 (0.69%) of these patients. The most common type of injury was Strasberg type A injury, which was found in 48 (57.83%) patients. The time interval between the diagnosis and initiation of treatment after the operation was shorter in patients with an inserted cavity drainage catheter ( < 0.05). Of the patients with bile duct injury, 32.6% received surgical and 62.6% endoscopic treatment, while 4.8% were followed-up without intervention. The rate of mortality was found to be 2.4%.

CONCLUSION

Time interval to diagnosis is of great importance for management of the patients.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Çavuşoğlu SD, Doğanay M, Birben B, Management of Bile Duct Injuries: A 6-year Experience in a High Volume Referral Center. Euroasian J Hepato-Gastroenterol 2020;10(1):22-26.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定胆管损伤的手术和非手术治疗方法以及多学科方法对治疗的影响。

背景

胆管损伤可能导致诸如胆漏、腹膜炎等并发症以及死亡。

材料与方法

共评估了83例胆道并发症患者(本研究还纳入了从其他中心转诊至我院的37例医源性胆管损伤患者)。

结果

在6663例接受手术的患者中,有46例(0.69%)发生医源性胆管损伤。最常见的损伤类型是Strasberg A型损伤,在48例(57.83%)患者中发现。置入腔引流导管的患者术后诊断与开始治疗之间的时间间隔较短(<0.05)。在胆管损伤患者中,32.6%接受了手术治疗,62.6%接受了内镜治疗,而4.8%未进行干预仅接受随访。死亡率为2.4%。

结论

诊断时间间隔对患者的治疗管理至关重要。

如何引用本文

Çavuşoğlu SD, Doğanay M, Birben B, 胆管损伤的治疗:一家大型转诊中心的6年经验。《欧亚肝脏胃肠病学杂志》2020;10(1):22 - 26。

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Prevention and acute management of biliary injuries during laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Expert consensus statement.腹腔镜胆囊切除术中胆道损伤的预防与急性处理:专家共识声明
Ulus Cerrahi Derg. 2016 Dec 1;32(4):300-305. doi: 10.5152/UCD.2016.3683. eCollection 2016.
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Biliary tract injuries after lap cholecystectomy-types, surgical intervention and timing.腹腔镜胆囊切除术后胆道损伤的类型、手术干预和时机。
Ann Transl Med. 2016 May;4(9):163. doi: 10.21037/atm.2016.05.07.
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SAGES expert Delphi consensus: critical factors for safe surgical practice in laparoscopic cholecystectomy.SAGES专家德尔菲共识:腹腔镜胆囊切除术安全手术操作的关键因素
Surg Endosc. 2015 Nov;29(11):3074-85. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4079-z. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
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Iatrogenic biliary injuries: multidisciplinary management in a major tertiary referral center.医源性胆管损伤:大型三级转诊中心的多学科管理
HPB Surg. 2014;2014:575136. doi: 10.1155/2014/575136. Epub 2014 Nov 10.
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Iatrogenic biliary injuries: identification, classification, and management.医源性胆损伤:识别、分类和处理。
Surg Clin North Am. 2014 Apr;94(2):297-310. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2014.01.008.
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Biliary complications postlaparoscopic cholecystectomy: mechanism, preventive measures, and approach to management: a review.腹腔镜胆囊切除术后的胆道并发症:机制、预防措施及处理方法:综述
Diagn Ther Endosc. 2011;2011:967017. doi: 10.1155/2011/967017. Epub 2011 Jun 12.
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Bile duct injuries following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A clinical study.腹腔镜胆囊切除术致胆管损伤:临床研究。
Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2010 Apr-Jun;16(2):100-4. doi: 10.4103/1319-3767.61236.
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Am Surg. 2009 Dec;75(12):1157-60.
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HPB (Oxford). 2003;5(3):152-8. doi: 10.1080/13651820310015293.