Clementi Nicola, Criscuolo Elena, Diotti Roberta Antonia, Ferrarese Roberto, Castelli Matteo, Dagna Lorenzo, Burioni Roberto, Clementi Massimo, Mancini Nicasio
Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Laboratory of Microbiology and Virology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Front Microbiol. 2020 Jul 10;11:1704. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.01704. eCollection 2020.
While the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is heavily hitting the world, it is of extreme importance that significant observations guide the quick set up of clinical trials. In this study, we evidence that the anti-SARS-CoV2 activity of a clinically achievable hydroxychloroquine concentration is maximized only when administered before and after the infection of Vero E6 and Caco-2 cells. This suggests that only a combined prophylactic and therapeutic use of hydroxychloroquine may be effective in limiting viral replication in patients.
虽然新冠疫情正在重创全球,但至关重要的是,重大观察结果能指导快速开展临床试验。在本研究中,我们证明,临床上可达到的羟氯喹浓度的抗新冠病毒活性,只有在Vero E6细胞和Caco-2细胞感染之前和之后给药时才会最大化。这表明,只有将羟氯喹预防性和治疗性联合使用,才可能有效限制患者体内的病毒复制。