嗅觉丧失：新型冠状病毒感染的一个标志物。
Anosmia: A marker of infection by the new corona virus.
作者信息
Daher Valéria Barcelos, Soares Oliveira Daniela Silva, Daher Júnior Mauro Freitas, Júnior de Melo Fernandes Edson, Bomtempo de Castro João Victor, Moya Marcela Ibanhes, de Castro Guimarães Valeriana
机构信息
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Rehabilitation and Rehabilitation Center Dr. Henrique Santillo, Goiânia, Brazil.
Medical School, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil.
出版信息
Respir Med Case Rep. 2020 Jun 12;31:101129. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101129. eCollection 2020.
The diagnosis of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is based on the identification of common symptoms such as fever, tiredness and dry cough. Anosmia and ageusia are also in fact symptoms of the infection with the new coronavirus and recently were considered as symptoms by the World Health Organization. In this case report we present the new onset anosmia during the COVID-19 pandemic. The patient, 31-year-old, reported olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as initial symptoms of mild-to-moderate form of the COVID-19. Therefore, chemosensory dysfunctions should serve as a warning to health professionals as a possible marker of infection with the new corona virus.
2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）的诊断基于对发热、疲倦和干咳等常见症状的识别。嗅觉丧失和味觉丧失实际上也是感染新型冠状病毒的症状，最近被世界卫生组织视为症状。在本病例报告中，我们呈现了COVID-19大流行期间新出现的嗅觉丧失情况。该患者为31岁，报告嗅觉和味觉功能障碍为轻度至中度COVID-19的初始症状。因此，化学感觉功能障碍应作为一种警示，提醒卫生专业人员这可能是感染新型冠状病毒的一个标志。
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