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霍萨纳镇孕妇对产前护理的满意度及相关因素

Maternal Satisfaction with Antenatal Care and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women in Hossana Town.

作者信息

Kebede Dagmawit Birhanu, Belachew Yeshitila Belay, Selbana Desta Workneh, Gizaw Admasu Belay

机构信息

Jimma University School of Nursing and Midwifery, P.O. Box 378, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Int J Reprod Med. 2020 Jul 28;2020:2156347. doi: 10.1155/2020/2156347. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A woman's satisfaction with antenatal care service has immediate and long-term impacts on maternal and her baby's health. It also ensures further use of service. However, it is not well studied in Ethiopia in general and at the southern region in particular.

OBJECTIVE

The main objective of this study is to assess the level of a maternal satisfaction with antenatal care services and associated factors.

METHODS

An institution-based cross-sectional study that involves both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection was employed. A systematic sampling technique was used to obtain study participants, and quantitative data were collected using an interviewer-administered questionnaire. For qualitative data, Focus Group Discussions were done among clients that have a repeated visit by taking educational status as homogeneity criteria. EpiData version 3.1 and SPSS version 21 were used for analysis. Descriptive statistics, bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were employed to describe and identify factors associated with maternal satisfaction on antenatal care. The qualitative data were analyzed thematically and manually.

RESULTS

Overall, 74% of mothers were satisfied with antenatal care services rendered in public health institutions of Hossana town. Most of the respondents were satisfied with privacy, cleanness, physical facility, and approaches of care. Age, educational status, privacy, cleanness, distance, and respect were significantly associated with a client's satisfaction.

CONCLUSION

Three-fourths of the respondents were satisfied with the service. Age, education, living distance, maintenance of privacy, cleanness of the facility, and respect from providers were the significant predictors of the satisfaction level.

摘要

背景

女性对产前护理服务的满意度对产妇及其婴儿的健康有着直接和长期的影响。它还能确保服务的进一步使用。然而,在埃塞俄比亚总体上,尤其是南部地区,对此研究并不充分。

目的

本研究的主要目的是评估产妇对产前护理服务的满意度水平及相关因素。

方法

采用了一项基于机构的横断面研究,涉及定量和定性两种数据收集方法。使用系统抽样技术获取研究参与者,定量数据通过访谈员管理的问卷收集。对于定性数据,以教育程度为同质性标准,对多次就诊的客户进行焦点小组讨论。使用EpiData 3.1版和SPSS 21版进行分析。采用描述性统计、双变量和多变量逻辑回归分析来描述和确定与产妇对产前护理满意度相关的因素。定性数据采用主题和手工分析。

结果

总体而言,74%的母亲对霍桑纳镇公共卫生机构提供的产前护理服务感到满意。大多数受访者对隐私、清洁度、物理设施和护理方式感到满意。年龄、教育程度、隐私、清洁度、距离和尊重与客户的满意度显著相关。

结论

四分之三的受访者对服务感到满意。年龄、教育程度、居住距离、隐私维护、设施清洁度以及提供者的尊重是满意度水平的重要预测因素。

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