1242 Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
17215 Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN, USA.
Public Health Rep. 2020 Sep/Oct;135(5):547-554. doi: 10.1177/0033354920941184. Epub 2020 Aug 11.
In 2019, President Trump announced a new initiative, Ending the HIV Epidemic: A Plan for America (EHE). EHE will use 3 key strategies-diagnose, treat, and prevent-to reduce new HIV infections at least 90% by 2030, as well as new laboratory methods and epidemiological techniques to respond quickly to potential outbreaks. Partnerships are an important component in the initiative's success. Pharmacists and pharmacies can play important roles in EHE, including dispensing antiretroviral therapy and providing HIV screening, adherence counseling, medication therapy management, preexposure prophylaxis, and nonprescription syringe sales. The objective of this report is to discuss potential roles that pharmacists and pharmacies can play under the key strategies of EHE.
2019 年，特朗普总统宣布了一项新倡议，即“终结艾滋病疫情：美国计划”（EHE）。EHE 将采用 3 项关键策略——诊断、治疗和预防，以在 2030 年前将新的 HIV 感染病例减少至少 90%，并采用新的实验室方法和流行病学技术，以便对潜在的疫情迅速做出反应。伙伴关系是该倡议取得成功的重要组成部分。药剂师和药店可以在 EHE 中发挥重要作用，包括分发抗逆转录病毒疗法以及提供 HIV 筛查、依从性咨询、药物治疗管理、暴露前预防和非处方注射器销售。本报告的目的是讨论药剂师和药店在 EHE 的关键策略下可以发挥的潜在作用。
