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2
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CMAJ. 2018 Jan 22;190(3):E64-E65. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.171530.
3
[Not Available].[无可用内容]
Can J Public Health. 2016 Mar 14;106(7 Suppl 2):eS14-20. doi: 10.17269/cjph.106.4825.
4
Social inequalities in childcare quality and their effects on children's development at school entry: findings from the Longitudinal Study of Australian Children.社会不平等对儿童保育质量的影响及其对儿童入学后发展的影响:来自澳大利亚儿童纵向研究的发现。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 2015 Sep;69(9):841-8. doi: 10.1136/jech-2014-205031. Epub 2015 Mar 31.
5
Refugee claimant women and barriers to health and social services post-birth.难民申请人妇女和产后获得卫生和社会服务的障碍。
Can J Public Health. 2011 Jul-Aug;102(4):286-90. doi: 10.1007/BF03404050.
6
Climbing the walls: Structural barriers to accessing primary care for refugee newcomers in Canada.四处碰壁:加拿大新难民获得初级医疗服务的结构障碍
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对魁北克有 0 至 5 岁儿童的寻求庇护家庭产生负面影响的公共政策。

Les politiques publiques affectant négativement les familles demandeuses d'asile avec des jeunes de 0 à 5 ans au Québec.

机构信息

Faculté des sciences infirmières, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.

La Maison Bleue, Montréal, Canada.

出版信息

Can J Public Health. 2021 Feb;112(1):128-131. doi: 10.17269/s41997-020-00392-5. Epub 2020 Aug 11.

DOI:10.17269/s41997-020-00392-5
PMID:32783145
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7851264/
Abstract

In 2019, 30,615 asylum claims were made in Quebec, representing almost half of the claims made in Canada. Asylum-seeking families with young children (0 to 5 years) represent a significant proportion of this population. Canada, as well as Quebec, have a responsibility to protect asylum seekers and to ensure that public policies promote health and well-being, especially among children. However, certain existing public policies exclude asylum seekers and are negatively affecting families. This commentary seeks to raise awareness among all those involved in policymaking, especially decision-makers, regarding asylum-seekers and three policy domains that are contributing to poverty, social isolation, and reduced access to care among asylum-seeking families with young children. These include the lack of eligibility for child benefits, the limited access to affordable daycare, and barriers to accessing family doctors. Consequently, both parents and children suffer impacts to their health and well-being. We are calling on our governments to assume their responsibilities and eliminate these inequities, and to ensure that the health of asylum seekers is considered in all policies.

摘要

2019 年,有 30615 份庇护申请在魁北克提出,占加拿大庇护申请总数的近一半。有年幼子女(0 至 5 岁)的寻求庇护家庭在这一人群中占很大比例。加拿大和魁北克都有责任保护寻求庇护者,并确保公共政策促进健康和福祉,尤其是儿童的健康和福祉。然而,某些现有的公共政策将寻求庇护者排除在外,并对家庭产生负面影响。本评论旨在提高所有参与决策制定的人的意识,特别是决策者,使他们了解寻求庇护者以及三个政策领域,这些领域导致有年幼子女的寻求庇护家庭陷入贫困、社会孤立和获得护理的机会减少。其中包括没有资格获得儿童福利、获得负担得起的日托的机会有限以及难以获得家庭医生。因此,父母和儿童的健康和福祉都受到影响。我们呼吁我们的政府承担责任,消除这些不平等现象,并确保在所有政策中考虑寻求庇护者的健康。