Smidt Heart Institute, Guerin Family Congenital Heart Program, Department of Cardiology and Department of Pediatrics, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2020 Aug 13;22(10):125. doi: 10.1007/s11886-020-01354-6.
Advanced imaging has played a vital role in the contemporary, rapid rise of structural heart interventions. 3D modeling and printing has emerged as one of the most recent imaging tools and the implementation of 3D modeling is expected to increase with further advances in imaging, print hardware, and materials.
3D modeling can be used to educate patients and clinical teams, provide ex vivo procedural simulation, and improve outcomes. Intra-procedural success rates may be improved, and post-procedural complications can be predicted more robustly with appropriate application of 3D modeling. Recent advances in technology have increased the availability of this tool, such that there can be more ready adoption into a routine clinical workflow. Familiarity with 3D modeling and its current utilization and role in structural interventions will help inform how to approach and adapt this exciting new technology.
先进的影像学在结构性心脏病介入治疗的当代快速发展中发挥了至关重要的作用。三维建模和打印已成为最新的影像学工具之一，随着影像学、打印硬件和材料的进一步发展，预计三维建模的应用将增加。
三维建模可用于教育患者和临床团队，提供离体手术模拟，并改善手术结果。适当应用三维建模可以提高手术过程中的成功率，并更准确地预测术后并发症。技术的最新进展增加了该工具的可用性，使得它更易于被纳入常规临床工作流程中。熟悉三维建模及其在结构性介入中的当前应用和作用将有助于了解如何处理和适应这项令人兴奋的新技术。
