Department of Psychology.
Department of Social Work.
Dev Psychol. 2020 Aug;56(8):1484-1495. doi: 10.1037/dev0000836.
The current study examines how race-related stress, physiological and psychological anticipation of racism, relates to low-risk and high-risk activism orientations for Black adolescent boys and emerging adult men (N = 286). We investigate whether patterns of racial identity and age moderate those relationships. We found that physiological and psychological anticipation of racism were related to low-risk Black community activism orientation, and those relationships varied by age and racial identity. The relationship between physiological anticipation of racism and high-risk activism orientation was moderated by racial identity profiles. For Black adolescent boys and emerging adult men with racial identity profiles that support individual and communal value of Blackness, more physiological anticipation was related to a greater likelihood of engaging in risky activism in the future. Findings highlight the importance of understanding how stress responses to racism influence youth commitments to future activism. These findings also underscore heterogeneity of racial identity among Black adolescent boys and emerging adult men, and how patterns of racial identity and age differentially influence orientations toward activism against racial oppression. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
本研究考察了种族相关压力、对种族主义的生理和心理预期如何与黑人青少年男孩和青年成年男性的低风险和高风险激进主义倾向相关(N=286)。我们调查了种族认同和年龄模式是否会调节这些关系。我们发现,对种族主义的生理和心理预期与低风险的黑人社区激进主义倾向有关,而这些关系因年龄和种族认同而异。对种族主义的生理预期与高风险激进主义倾向的关系受到种族认同特征的调节。对于具有支持黑人个体和集体价值的种族认同特征的黑人青少年男孩和青年成年男性,更多的生理预期与未来从事高风险激进主义的可能性更大相关。研究结果强调了理解对种族主义的应激反应如何影响年轻人对未来激进主义的承诺的重要性。这些发现还强调了黑人青少年男孩和青年成年男性之间种族认同的异质性,以及种族认同和年龄模式如何不同地影响反对种族压迫的激进主义倾向。(PsycInfo 数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。