Department of Educational Studies in Psychology, Research Methodology, and Counseling.
Rehabil Psychol. 2020 Aug;65(3):199-205. doi: 10.1037/rep0000347.
Objective/Purpose: The objective of this article is to provide information about the ways in which the novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may affect the ongoing public health issue of violence against people with disabilities and how rehabilitation psychologists and other providers can address these concerns in their practice.
This article reviews the literature on violence against people with disabilities as well as emerging literature on the COVID-19 pandemic and its social and medical consequences.
The COVID-19 pandemic magnifies existing issues and barriers facing people with disabilities who are experiencing interpersonal violence. These issues include reliance on the perpetrator for care and assistance, barriers to reporting abuse and seeking help, fear of retaliation and other negative consequences if abuse is reported, emotional abuse related to disability, and exacerbation of secondary physical and mental health sequalae of abuse.
CONCLUSIONS/IMPLICATIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic and its consequences enhance the already increased risk for abuse among people with disabilities. Providers who work with individuals with disabilities should address these issues at both the individual client and systems levels. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
本文旨在介绍 2019 年新型冠状病毒（COVID-19）大流行可能对残疾人暴力这一持续存在的公共卫生问题产生的影响，以及康复心理学家和其他从业者如何在实践中应对这些问题。
本文回顾了有关残疾人暴力的文献，以及 COVID-19 大流行及其社会和医学后果的新兴文献。
COVID-19 大流行放大了残疾人在遭受人际暴力时面临的现有问题和障碍。这些问题包括依赖施害者提供护理和帮助、报告虐待和寻求帮助的障碍、害怕报复和举报虐待的其他负面后果、与残疾相关的情感虐待，以及虐待导致的继发身心健康后果恶化。
结论/意义：COVID-19 大流行及其后果增加了残疾人遭受虐待的风险。为残疾人服务的从业者应在个人客户和系统层面上解决这些问题。（美国心理协会，2020）
