Grey T C, Mittleman R E, Wetli C V, Horowitz S
Dade County Medical Examiner Department, Miami, Florida.
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1988 Mar;9(1):19-22. doi: 10.1097/00000433-198803000-00006.
Two cases of aortoesophageal fistula are presented. The etiology, symptoms, and diagnosis of aortoesophageal fistula are reviewed. Signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal hemorrhage followed by sudden collapse hours to days later should prompt consideration of an aortoesophageal fistula. Accidental ingestion of foreign bodies, particularly by children, is a frequent etiology.
本文报告了两例主动脉食管瘘病例。对主动脉食管瘘的病因、症状及诊断进行了综述。胃肠道出血后数小时至数天突然出现虚脱的体征和症状应促使考虑主动脉食管瘘。意外吞食异物,尤其是儿童,是常见的病因。