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拓展关怀艺术的概念化。

Expanding the conceptualisation of the Art of Caring.

机构信息

School of Nursing, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.

Maternal and Perinatal Nursing Care Research Group, School of Nursing, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.

出版信息

Scand J Caring Sci. 2021 Sep;35(3):860-870. doi: 10.1111/scs.12903. Epub 2020 Aug 20.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze the concept Art of Caring and expand its conceptualization in the Nursing discipline.

METHODS

A conceptual analysis in Spanish and English was developed based on the steps proposed by Walker and Avant.

FINDINGS

Five principal historical stages of development of the concept were identified. Attributes, antecedents, consequences, and cases are provided. An analogy is proposed to illustrate this concept through the representation of a four-dimensional figure (tesseract).

CONCLUSIONS

Art of Caring embeds the core disciplinary nursing knowledge. Exploring this concept leads to a broad perspective of Nursing and the act of caring, with the potential of uniting the discipline globally.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

With the increasing use of Nursing knowledge in different languages, the global understanding of its foundations is key for advancement of the discipline. This concept analysis provides tools to help nurses to understand and be understood regardless of linguistic differences.

摘要

目的

分析关怀艺术的概念,并在护理学科中扩展其概念化。

方法

基于 Walker 和 Avant 提出的步骤,用西班牙语和英语进行了概念分析。

发现

确定了该概念的五个主要历史发展阶段。提供了属性、前因、后果和案例。通过代表一个四维图形(正八面体)来提出一个类比来说明这个概念。

结论

关怀艺术蕴含着护理学科的核心知识。探索这个概念可以使人们对护理和关怀行为有更广泛的认识,并有可能使整个学科团结起来。

对护理实践的意义

随着护理知识在不同语言中的应用越来越多,了解其基础的全球化理解是学科发展的关键。这个概念分析提供了工具,可以帮助护士们理解并被理解,而不受语言差异的影响。

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