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避免饮用自来水可降低医院获得性非结核分枝杆菌的发病率。

Tap Water Avoidance Decreases Rates of Hospital-onset Pulmonary Nontuberculous Mycobacteria.

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

Duke Center for Antimicrobial Stewardship and Infection Prevention, Durham, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

Clin Infect Dis. 2021 Aug 2;73(3):524-527. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa1237.

DOI:10.1093/cid/ciaa1237
PMID:32829397
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8326555/
Abstract

We analyzed the impact of a hospital tap water avoidance protocol on respiratory isolation of nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM). After protocol implementation, hospital-onset episodes of respiratory NTM isolation on high-risk units decreased from 41.0 to 9.9 episodes per 10 000 patient-days (incidence rate ratio, 0.24; 95% confidence interval, .17-.34; P < .0001).

摘要

我们分析了医院自来水回避方案对非结核分枝杆菌（NTM）呼吸道隔离的影响。方案实施后，高危病房医院获得性呼吸道 NTM 隔离的发生率从每 10000 患者日 41.0 例降至 9.9 例（发病率比，0.24；95%置信区间，0.17-0.34；P<.0001）。

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