Van der Stuijt Willeke, Kuipers Remko S
Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, NLD.
Heart Center, Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis, Amsterdam, NLD.
Cureus. 2020 Jul 20;12(7):e9296. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9296.
A 61-year-old male presented to the emergency ward with pain in his upper abdomen. Due to an abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) and elevated cardiac enzymes the cardiologist was consulted to exclude cardiac pathology. The consulting cardiologist advised to exclude an abdominal diagnosis before treating the condition as an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Before noninvasive imaging had been performed, the clinical situation deteriorated and an emergency laparotomy revealed a ruptured aortic aneurysm. Despite immediate revascularization multiple organ failure ensued and the patient died a few days later. This case illustrates that the suspicion of ACS should never delay the investigation of other life-threatening disorders. Contrarily angina, ECG abnormalities, and myocardial ischemia are all well known to concur with major vascular, intra-abdominal, intra-cranial, and pulmonary pathology; hence these other life-threatening conditions should always be considered and preferably be ruled out prior to further investigation and treatment of ACS.
一名61岁男性因上腹部疼痛被送往急诊病房。由于心电图(ECG)异常和心肌酶升高,咨询了心脏病专家以排除心脏病变。咨询的心脏病专家建议在将该病症作为急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)治疗之前先排除腹部诊断。在进行无创成像之前,临床情况恶化,急诊剖腹手术显示主动脉瘤破裂。尽管立即进行了血管重建,但仍发生了多器官功能衰竭,患者几天后死亡。该病例表明,对ACS的怀疑绝不应延迟对其他危及生命的疾病的调查。相反,心绞痛、ECG异常和心肌缺血都与主要的血管、腹腔内、颅内和肺部病变同时存在是众所周知的;因此,在对ACS进行进一步调查和治疗之前,应始终考虑并最好排除这些其他危及生命的情况。