Liu Quan, Cai Guoyu, Liu Xiaojin, Liu Zhuofu, Li Qingzhong, Yu Hongmeng
Department of Otorhinolaryngology，Fudan University Eye and ENT Hospital，Shanghai，200031，China.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology，Rikaze People's Hospital.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2020 Apr;34(4):311-313. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2020.04.006.
To investigate the distribution of allergens in patients with allergic rhinitis（AR） in Rikaze. A retrospective analysis was performed in patients with AR diagnosed by skin prick test （SPT） between June 2017 and June 2018 from Rikaze People's Hospital. One hundred and thirty-one patients were diagnosed with AR using SPT. The most common inhalant allergens were pollen, including Artemisia sieversiana willd（64.8%）, Artemisia annua L. （64.1%） and Humulus Scandens（45.8%）, while soybean（17.6%）, mango（15.3%） and carp（12.2%） were the most common food allergens. The most common inhalant allergens in patients with AR is the pollen in Rikaze area.
为调查日喀则地区变应性鼻炎（AR）患者变应原的分布情况。对2017年6月至2018年6月期间在日喀则市人民医院通过皮肤点刺试验（SPT）确诊为AR的患者进行回顾性分析。131例患者通过SPT确诊为AR。最常见的吸入性变应原是花粉，包括大籽蒿（64.8%）、黄花蒿（64.1%）和葎草（45.8%），而大豆（17.6%）、芒果（15.3%）和鲤鱼（12.2%）是最常见的食物变应原。日喀则地区AR患者中最常见的吸入性变应原是花粉。
