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获取电子健康记录:波兰全国性调查。

Access to an Electronic Health Record: A Polish National Survey.

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 51-141 Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Aug 25;17(17):6165. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17176165.

Abstract

In Poland, as in many countries around the world, e-health services are becoming more and more popular. Obligatory e-sick leave was implemented, followed by e-prescriptions and e-referrals. Therefore, it is worth considering the introduction of a complete electronic health record (EHR) that can be accessed by doctors and patients. The main aim of the study is to find out whether patients want to have access to their EHRs and if they would agree to pay for such a service. The research was based on three surveys conducted among 1000 Polish adults in 2007, 2012, and 2018. The sample collection was carried out by the national opinion poll agency, with the use of computer-assisted telephone interviews. Over 60% of respondents were interested in the possibility of accessing EHRs in general, and almost 50% of them were ready to pay for it. Nevertheless, when analyzing all the year-on-year trends, they were subject to a gradual decrease. The youngest age group was the one most interested in EHRs, while the group comprising respondents in middle age was the one mostwilling to pay for it. There is still great potential in implementing EHRs on a bigger scale.

摘要

在波兰,像在世界上许多其他国家一样,电子医疗服务正变得越来越普及。强制性的电子病假单已经实施,随后是电子处方和电子转诊。因此,值得考虑引入一个完整的电子健康记录(EHR),以便医生和患者都可以访问。本研究的主要目的是了解患者是否希望访问他们的 EHR,以及他们是否愿意为此服务付费。该研究基于 2007 年、2012 年和 2018 年在 1000 名波兰成年人中进行的三次调查。样本采集由国家民意调查机构进行,采用计算机辅助电话访谈。超过 60%的受访者对一般访问 EHR 的可能性感兴趣,其中近 50%的人愿意为此付费。然而,在分析所有逐年趋势时,它们呈逐渐下降的趋势。最年轻的年龄组对 EHR 最感兴趣,而中年组的受访者最愿意为此付费。在更大范围内实施 EHR 仍有很大潜力。

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