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评价叙事写作对入住新生儿重症监护病房早产儿父亲应激源的影响。

Evaluation of the effect of narrative writing on the stress sources of the fathers of preterm neonates admitted to the NICU.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine Science, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.

Florence Nightingale Faculty of Nursing, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022 Feb;35(4):651-656. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2020.1730795. Epub 2020 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1080/14767058.2020.1730795
PMID:32862735
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Identification of the nurses and fathers' understanding of the stress sources facilitates nursing interventions and increases parental satisfaction.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The quasi experimental study with pretest and posttest was administered to a sample size of 70 fathers with preterm neonates hospitalized in the NICUs of Gorgan University of Medical Sciences in 6 months. The Parental Stressor Scale (PSS) was used. The data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistical methods.

RESULTS

Evaluation of the differences in the domains showed that narrative writing had significant effects on all three domains. The results showed that the highest stress reduction was observed in parents' relationship followed by infant behavior and appearance while the lowest stress reduction was observed in the sights and sounds in the intervention group.

CONCLUSION

Narrative writing may be considered an efficient supportive intervention to reduce the fathers' stress, infant behavior and appearance in the NICUs.

摘要

目的

识别护士和父亲对压力源的理解,有助于护理干预并提高父母的满意度。

材料与方法

这项准实验研究采用了前后测设计,在 6 个月内对戈龙大学医学院新生儿重症监护病房的 70 名早产儿父亲进行了抽样调查。使用了父母压力源量表(PSS)。采用描述性和分析性统计方法对数据进行分析。

结果

对各领域差异的评估表明,叙事写作对所有三个领域均有显著影响。结果表明,干预组父母关系方面的压力缓解程度最高,其次是婴儿行为和外貌,而在视觉和听觉方面的压力缓解程度最低。

结论

叙事写作可以被视为一种有效的支持性干预措施,可用于减轻 NICU 中父亲的压力、婴儿的行为和外貌问题。

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J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022 Feb;35(4):651-656. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2020.1730795. Epub 2020 Aug 30.
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