Konter Erkut, Kueh Yee Cheng, Kuan Garry
Dokuz Eylül University Sport Science Faculty, İzmir, Turkey.
Unit of Biostatistics and Research Methodology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Malays J Med Sci. 2020 Jul;27(4):85-96. doi: 10.21315/mjms2020.27.4.8. Epub 2020 Aug 19.
The nature of the relationship between passion and courage and its influence on soccer performance has yet to be revealed. Thus, the purpose of this study was to examine passion attributes (i.e. harmonious and obsessive inclinations) among male soccer players in relation to the level of courageous characteristics (i.e. mastery, determination, assertiveness, venturesome and sacrificial behaviour), other demographic and player characteristics.
Data were collected from 278 male soccer players aged 13-38 years (mean [M] = 17.42 ± 4.36) with the number of competitive soccer experiences ranging from 1-28 years (M = 7.51 ± 4.23 years). Participants had at least a year of experience in the sport of soccer completed the validated passion scale, sports courage scale and demographic form.
Analyses revealed that soccer players with higher levels of total courage ( < 0.001), have more experience in soccer ( = 0.011), and their soccer level being professional ( < 0.001) had a significantly higher score in harmonious passion. There was no significant difference in obsessive passion among different level of total courage ( = 0.154). However, soccer players with more experience ( = 0.011) and higher soccer level being professional ( < 0.001) demonstrated a significant higher score in obsessive passion.
In conclusion, soccer players with higher harmonious and obsessive passionate attributes had higher courage (except for mastery). In addition, the courageous and passionate traits of the soccer players played meaningful roles in indicating individual and performance variables.
激情与勇气之间关系的本质及其对足球表现的影响尚未明晰。因此,本研究旨在考察男性足球运动员的激情属性(即和谐与强迫倾向)与勇敢特质(即掌控力、决心、果敢、冒险和牺牲行为)水平、其他人口统计学特征及运动员特征之间的关系。
收集了278名年龄在13 - 38岁之间(平均[M]=17.42±4.36)的男性足球运动员的数据,其足球比赛经验年限从1 - 28年不等(M = 7.51±4.23年)。参与者至少有一年足球运动经验,他们完成了经过验证的激情量表、运动勇气量表和人口统计学表格。
分析显示,总勇气水平较高(<0.001)、足球经验更丰富(=0.011)且足球水平为职业级别的(<0.001)足球运动员在和谐激情方面得分显著更高。不同总勇气水平的强迫激情之间无显著差异(=0.154)。然而,经验更丰富(=0.011)且足球水平为职业级别的(<0.001)足球运动员在强迫激情方面得分显著更高。
总之,具有较高和谐与强迫激情属性的足球运动员具有更高的勇气(掌控力除外)。此外,足球运动员的勇敢和激情特质在表明个人和表现变量方面发挥了有意义的作用。