Department of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 410052, China.
Department of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital Affiliated of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 410052, China.
Mol Cells. 2020 Aug 31;43(8):718-727. doi: 10.14348/molcells.2020.0065.
The imbalance between the proliferation and apoptosis of B-cell precursors is an important contributor to the pathogenesis of B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL), while its specific regulatory mechanism remains perplexing. This study aimed to expound the underlying mechanism of the proliferation and apoptosis of BCP-ALL cells from the perspective of non-coding RNA. In this study, long non-coding RNA colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (LncRNA ) was upregulated in the bone marrow of BCP-ALL patients and BCP-ALL cell lines (NALM-6 and RS4;11). Functionally, LncRNA knockdown restrained cell proliferation and boosted cell apoptosis in NALM-6 and RS4;11 cells. The subsequent investigation confirmed that LncRNA bound to and negatively regulated expression. The overexpression of suppressed cell proliferation and boosted cell apoptosis in NALM-6 and RS4;11 cells. Further experiments revealed that downregulated cyclic AMP response element-binding protein (CREB) expression by targeting its mRNA directly. overexpression reversed the effect of mimic on cell proliferation and apoptosis in NALM-6 and RS4;11 cells. Finally, experiments showed that LncRNA knockdown prolonged the survival of mice xenotransplanted with NALM-6 cells. In conclusion, LncRNA upregulated CREB expression by suppressing , thus promoting cell proliferation and reducing cell apoptosis in BCP-ALL.
B 细胞前体细胞的增殖和凋亡失衡是 B 细胞前体急性淋巴细胞白血病(BCP-ALL)发病机制的重要因素,但其具体调节机制仍令人费解。本研究旨在从非编码 RNA 的角度阐述 BCP-ALL 细胞增殖和凋亡的潜在机制。在这项研究中,长链非编码 RNA 结直肠肿瘤差异表达(LncRNA)在 BCP-ALL 患者和 BCP-ALL 细胞系(NALM-6 和 RS4;11)的骨髓中上调。功能上,LncRNA 敲低抑制了 NALM-6 和 RS4;11 细胞的增殖并促进了细胞凋亡。随后的研究证实,LncRNA 与 结合并负调控其表达。过表达 抑制了 NALM-6 和 RS4;11 细胞的增殖并促进了细胞凋亡。进一步的实验表明,通过直接靶向其 mRNA, 下调环磷酸腺苷反应元件结合蛋白(CREB)的表达。过表达 逆转了 模拟物对 NALM-6 和 RS4;11 细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。最后, 实验表明 LncRNA 敲低延长了 NALM-6 细胞异种移植小鼠的存活时间。总之,LncRNA 通过抑制 上调 CREB 的表达,从而促进 BCP-ALL 中的细胞增殖并减少细胞凋亡。